Results 111 to 120 of about 37,733 (224)

Association between dietary retinol intake and rheumatoid arthritis based on NHANES database

BMC Public Health
Objective This study focused on the investigation of the correlation between dietary retinol intake and rheumatoid arthritis (RA) using the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES) database. Methods Data from five NHANES cycles from 2003
Yuexin Ni, Yating Cao, Yun Qiu, Yingyuan Li   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Caregiver Nutrition and Nurturing Care: A Scoping Review

Maternal &Child Nutrition, EarlyView.
Suboptimal caregiver diets, food insecurity, caregiver under‐ and overnutrition, anaemia and low vitamin B6 status were associated with less responsive caregiving and fewer opportunities for early learning. Interventions aimed at enhancing nurturing care should consider both caregiver and child nutrition as potential targets to improve outcomes for ...
Taryn J. Smith, Alice Fortune, Melissa J. Gladstone   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matching maternal and paternal experiences underpin molecular thermal acclimation

Molecular Ecology, EarlyView.
Abstract The environment experienced by one generation has the potential to affect the subsequent one through non‐genetic inheritance of parental effects. Since both mothers and fathers can influence their offspring, questions arise regarding how the maternal, paternal and offspring experiences integrate into the resulting phenotype.
L. C. Bonzi, J. M. Donelson, R. K. Spinks, P. L. Munday, T. Ravasi, C. Schunter   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gene Expression Shifts in Emperor Penguin Adaptation to the Extreme Antarctic Environment

Molecular Ecology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Gene expression can accelerate ecological divergence by rapidly tweaking the response of an organism to novel environments, with more divergent environments exerting stronger selection and supposedly, requiring faster adaptive responses. Organisms adapted to extreme environments provide ideal systems to test this hypothesis, particularly when ...
Josephine R. Paris, Flávia A. Nitta Fernandes, Federica Pirri, Samuele Greco, Marco Gerdol, Alberto Pallavicini, Marine Benoiste, Clément Cornec, Lorenzo Zane, Brian Haas, Céline Le Bohec, Emiliano Trucchi   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retinol metabolism in rats with low vitamin A status: a compartmental model

Journal of Lipid Research, 1990
A compartmental model was developed to describe the metabolism of vitamin A in rats with low vitamin A status maintained by a low dietary intake of vitamin A (approximately 2 micrograms retinol equivalents/day).
KC Lewis, MH Green, JB Green, LA Zech
doaj  

Diet in Pregnancy: A Review of Current Challenges and Recommendations. A British Nutrition Foundation Briefing Paper

Nutrition Bulletin, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Pregnancy is a crucial period during which maternal nutrition, weight and lifestyle behaviours have a direct impact on both maternal and fetal health. This briefing paper describes dietary and lifestyle recommendations for women during the preconceptional period and throughout pregnancy, identifying specific factors that can be modified to ...
Kathryn H. Hart, Alyson J. Hill, Javier T. Gonzalez, Anne de la Hunty, Alison M. Gallagher, Sara A. Stanner   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Polygenic Risk and Nutrient Intake Interactions on Obesity Outcomes: A Systematic Review and Meta‐Analysis of Observational Studies

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Background Diet is an important determinant of body weight and may modulate genetic susceptibility to obesity. Objective This systematic review and meta‐analysis aimed to synthesize evidence related to interactions between polygenic risk and nutrient intakes on obesity outcomes.
Guiomar Masip, Hannah Yang Han, Tongzhu Meng, Daiva E. Nielsen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Street Food Availability on Nutritional Intake and Diet‐Related Health Outcomes: A Systematic Review

Obesity Reviews, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The community food environment influences access to food, which depends on the type of food venues available. However, studies predominantly focus on the Global North, often neglecting culturally relevant food sources in the Global South, like street food (SF) stalls. SF are a popular, affordable, and convenient source of energy and nutrients,
Jose‐Benito Rosales Chavez, Mariana Romo‐Avila, Luis Ortiz‐Hernandez   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Field selection of elite events of East African highland bananas expressing elevated levels of pro‐vitamin A

Plant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Summary Biofortification of staple crops is a sustainable strategy to deliver essential micronutrients to impoverished populations in developing countries. Banana is a highly valued crop consumed by over 75% of Ugandans. However, the starchy green cooking bananas have very low levels of pro‐vitamin A (PVA) and heavy dietary reliance on them has been ...
Stephen Buah, Jimmy Moses Tindamanyire, Priver Namanya, Jerome Kubiriba, Geoffrey Arinaitwe, Jean‐Yves Paul, Robert Harding, James Dale, Wilberforce Tushemereirwe   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A novel microcapsule composite Spherulites Peony Superior Retinol mitigates UVB‐induced skin damage in vitro and in vivo

Photochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
This study explored the role of a novel microcapsule composite Spherulites Peony Superior Retinol (SPSR) on skin damage induced by UVB. The results of in vitro and human efficacy assays further demonstrate that SPSR is beneficial in replenishing skin hydration, promoting epidermal cell growth, soothing skin redness and sensitivity, reducing ROS ...
Jiejun Han, Rongyue Gong, Yuankun Liu, Tiangui Gong, Bin Wang, Laidi Zhang, Jiayue Chen   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source