Results 21 to 30 of about 2,216,238 (221)
Liver Retinol Transporter and Receptor for Serum Retinol-binding Protein (RBP4) [PDF]
Vitamin A (retinol) is absorbed in the small intestine, stored in liver, and secreted into circulation bound to serum retinol-binding protein (RBP4). Circulating retinol may be taken up by extrahepatic tissues or recycled back to liver multiple times before it is finally metabolized or degraded.
Philomena, Alapatt +9 more
openaire +2 more sources
Intact vitamin A transport is critical for cold-mediated adipose tissue browning and thermogenesis
Objective: Transformation of white into brown fat (“browning”) reduces obesity in many preclinical models and holds great promise as a therapeutic concept in metabolic disease. Vitamin A metabolites (retinoids) have been linked to thermogenic programming
Anna Fenzl +11 more
doaj +1 more source
The distribution of dietary vitamin A/all-trans retinol/ROL throughout the body is critical for maintaining retinoid function in peripheral tissues and for retinoid delivery to the eye in the support of visual function.
Rakesh Radhakrishnan +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Proxy markers of serum retinol concentration, used alone and in combination, to assess population vitamin A status in Kenyan children: a cross-sectional study [PDF]
Background Serum retinol concentration determined by high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) is recommended by the World Health Organization to assess population vitamin A status.
Inge D Brouwer +18 more
core +2 more sources
A multicompartmental model of vitamin A kinetics in rats with marginal liver vitamin A stores.
A linear, first-order, constant-coefficient multicompartmental model is presented which describes the dynamics of [3H]retinol turnover in adult rats with normal plasma retinol concentrations but low liver stores (less than 100 micrograms of retinol ...
M H Green, L Uhl, J B Green
doaj +1 more source
This paper expands the current state of knowledge on impact of retinoids on redox status of cytochrome c in cancers. Little is known how the expression of cytochromes may influence the development of cancers.
Jakub Maciej Surmacki, Halina Abramczyk
doaj +1 more source
Dietary vitamin A/all-trans retinol/ROL plays a critical role in human vision. ROL circulates bound to the plasma retinol-binding protein (RBP4) as RBP4-ROL. In the eye, the STRA6 membrane receptor binds to circulatory RBP4 and internalizes ROL. STRA6 is,
Ashish K. Solanki +8 more
doaj +1 more source
Evidence for an Essential Role of Megalin in Transepithelial Transport of Retinol [PDF]
Abstract. Transepithelial transport of retinol is linked to retinol-binding protein (RBP), which is taken up and also synthesized in a number of epithelia. By immunocytochemistry of human, rat, and mouse renal proximal tubules, a strong staining in apical endocytic vacuoles, lysosomes, endoplasmic reticulum, Golgi, and basal ...
Christensen, Erik Ilsø +8 more
openaire +3 more sources
Retinol Esterification Activity Contributes to Retinol Transport in Stellate Cells.
The mechanisms of retinol transport and accumulation in hepatic stellate cells (HSC) remain to be elucidated. Our previous studies suggested that retinol esterification activity, particularly lecithin:retinol acyltransferase (LRAT) activity, in liver retinoid metabolism is important to elucidate the relationship between retinol uptake by HSC and the ...
T, Matsuura +3 more
openaire +3 more sources
Retinoid-binding proteins: similar protein architectures bind similar ligands via completely different ways. [PDF]
BACKGROUND: Retinoids are a class of compounds that are chemically related to vitamin A, which is an essential nutrient that plays a key role in vision, cell growth and differentiation. In vivo, retinoids must bind with specific proteins to perform their
Yu-Ru Zhang, Yu-Qi Zhao, Jing-Fei Huang
doaj +1 more source

