Results 41 to 50 of about 26,615 (214)

The ovarian cancer oncobiome. [PDF]

, 2017
Humans and other mammals are colonized by microbial agents across the kingdom which can represent a unique microbiome pattern. Dysbiosis of the microbiome has been associated with pathology including cancer.
Alwine, J.C., Banerjee, S., Coukos, G., Feldman, M.D., Robertson, E.S., Shih, N., Tian, T., Wei, Z.   +7 more
core   +2 more sources

Combinatorial Synthesis of Next Generation Water‐Soluble Quaternized N‐Halamine Oligomers with Long‐Lasting Antiviral Properties

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 28, 7 April 2026.
A combinatorial library of dual‐functional antiviral oligomers incorporating N‐halamine and quaternary ammonium functionalities is developed for long‐lasting antiviral activity. The lead materials exhibit rapid and durable antiviral activity against SARS‐CoV‐2 variants and influenza H1N1, with 4 to 5 log reduction in viral copies at 5 mg mL−1 ...
Eid Nassar‐Marjiya, Konda Reddy Kunduru, Krishanu Ghosal, Luna Rizik, Nofar Atari, Mahran Daifa, Neta Kutner, Bassma Khamaisi, Qi Wu, Simran Jindal, Merna Shaheen‐Mualim, Ranabir Majumder, Mahitosh Mandal, Michal Mandelboim, Shady Farah   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Retroviral Infections Affect Survival and Clutch Size of Female Wild Turkeys

Ecology and Evolution, Volume 16, Issue 4, April 2026.
We investigated the effects of two oncogenic retroviruses, lymphoproliferative disease virus (LPDV) and reticuloendotheliosis virus (REV), on survival and reproduction of wild turkeys in Maine. REV infection reduced female annual survival by nearly half, while LPDV‐infected hens laid fewer eggs, though other reproductive metrics were unaffected.
Stephanie A. Shea, Matthew Gonnerman, Erik Blomberg, Kelsey Sullivan, Pauline L. Kamath   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Prevalence of Human T Lymphotropic Virus Type 1 in Pregnant Women: a Narrative Review

Medical Laboratory Journal, 2020
Background and Objectives: Human T lymphotropic virus type I (HTLV-I) is a virus of the Retroviridae family, which has infected more than 20 million people around the world. The study aimed to review the prevalence of HTLV infection in pregnant women.    
zeinab nazari, Javad Ghaffari, Negar Ghaffari   +2 more
doaj  

Extension of the viral ecology in humans using viral profile hidden Markov models. [PDF]

PLoS ONE, 2018
When human samples are sequenced, many assembled contigs are "unknown", as conventional alignments find no similarity to known sequences. Hidden Markov models (HMM) exploit the positions of specific nucleotides in protein-encoding codons in various ...
Zurab Bzhalava, Emilie Hultin, Joakim Dillner   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Detecção de ovino sororreagente para Maedi-Visna no estado de Sergipe. [PDF]

, 2019
Resumo - O vírus da Maedi-Visna pertence à família Retroviridae, gênero Lentivírus e afeta ovinos criados especialmente de forma intensiva. Apesar de variável patogenicidade, é responsável por manifestação clínica crônica e debilitante.
BARROS, S. L. B., FRANCO, I., LISBOA, M. L. O., MENDONÇA, C. E. D'A., MENDONÇA, M. A. D'A., PINHEIRO, R. R.   +5 more
core  

Sequence Instability in the Proviral Long Terminal Repeat and gag Regions from Peripheral Blood and Tissue-Derived Leukocytes of FIV-Infected Cats during the Late Asymptomatic Phase. [PDF]

, 2016
Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV) infection results in viral persistence, a prolonged asymptomatic phase, and progressive immunopathology. During the asymptomatic phase, a cohort of experimentally FIV-infected cats exhibits features of viral latency in
Eckstrand, Christina D, Hillman, Chadwick, Murphy, Brian G   +2 more
core   +3 more sources

Nano‐ and Micro‐Sized Solid Materials Used as Antiviral Agents

Advanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 26, 30 March 2026.
Due to the rise of viral infections in humans and possible viral outbreaks, the use of nano‐ or micro‐sized materials as antiviral agents is rapidly increasing. This review explores their antiviral properties against RNA and DNA viruses, either as a prevention or a treatment tool, by delving into their mechanisms of action and how to properly assess ...
Orfeas‐Evangelos Plastiras, Imelda Raczkiewicz, Peggy Bouquet, Jean‐Philippe Dacquin, Jeremy Dhainaut, Anne Goffard, Christophe Volkringer   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Defective HIV proviruses: possible involvement in the HIV infection pathogenesis

Вопросы вирусологии
This review article analyzes information obtained from a literature search on defective HIV genomes (HIV-1, Human Immunodeficiency Virus, Lentivirus, Orthoretrovirinae, Retroviridae). It discusses the origins of defective HIV genomes, their potential for
Marina R. Bobkova
doaj   +1 more source

Equine infectious anaemia in urban area horses of Monte Mor municipality, Campinas metropolitan area, São Paulo State, Brazil

Semina: Ciências Agrárias, 2014
Equine Infectious Anemia (EIA) is a chronic viral disease, caused by a Lentivirus from Retroviridae family. It is primarily transmitted by arthropod vectors during bloodfeeding.
André Antonio Cutolo, Vera Lúcia Nascimento Gonçalves, Luiz de Macedo Correzola , Mônica Fagundes Klein Gunnewiek   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source