Results 1 to 10 of about 1,799,385 (351)

A reverse transcriptase ribozyme

open access: yeseLife, 2017
A highly evolved RNA polymerase ribozyme was found to also be capable of functioning as a reverse transcriptase, an activity that has never been demonstrated before for RNA. This activity is thought to have been crucial for the transition from RNA to DNA
Biswajit Samanta, Gerald F Joyce
doaj   +4 more sources

HIV nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors

open access: yesEuropean Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 2022
More than 40 years into the pandemic, HIV remains a global burden and as of now, there is no cure in sight. Fortunately, highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) has been developed to manage and suppress HIV infection.
Franck Amblard   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

The Discovery of Reverse Transcriptase.

open access: yesAnnual Review of Virology, 2016
In 1970 the independent and simultaneous discovery of reverse transcriptase in retroviruses (then RNA tumor viruses) by David Baltimore and Howard Temin revolutionized molecular biology and laid the foundations for retrovirology and cancer biology. In this historical review we describe the formulation of the controversial provirus hypothesis by Temin,
J. Coffin, Hung Fan
semanticscholar   +3 more sources

LINE-1 retrotransposon activation drives age-associated inflammation via cytoplasmic cDNA-STING/type I interferon signalling: therapeutic potential of reverse transcriptase inhibition

open access: yesContemporary Oncology
Retrotransposable elements are harmful at several levels, and host surveillance systems fail to consider all these elements in severe effects. The key role of retrotransposon in aging and age-associated diseases remains unclear. We summarise whether LINE-
Arshad Mehmood   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Approved HIV reverse transcriptase inhibitors in the past decade

open access: yesActa Pharmaceutica Sinica B, 2021
HIV reverse transcriptase (RT) inhibitors are the important components of highly active antiretroviral therapies (HAARTs) for anti-HIV treatment and pre-exposure prophylaxis in clinical practice.
Guangdi Li, Yali Wang, E. De Clercq
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Avoiding Drug Resistance in HIV Reverse Transcriptase

open access: yesChemical Reviews, 2021
HIV reverse transcriptase (RT) is an enzyme that plays a major role in the replication cycle of HIV and has been a key target of anti-HIV drug development efforts.
Maria E. Cilento   +2 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Retroviral restriction factor APOBEC3G delays the initiation of DNA synthesis by HIV-1 reverse transcriptase. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2013
It is well established that the cytosine deaminase APOBEC3G can restrict HIV-1 virions in the absence of the virion infectivity factor (Vif) by inducing genome mutagenesis through deamination of cytosine to uracil in single-stranded HIV-1 (-)DNA. However,
Madison B Adolph   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reverse transcriptase inhibition: a way to defeat HIV

open access: yesHIV & AIDS Review. International Journal of HIV-Related Problems, 2022
Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) induces disease in humans that is known as AIDS (acquired immunodeficiency syndrome). First AIDS cases were registered in 1981, and later, types of HIV infection, such as HIV-1 and HIV-2 were identified.
Vikas Kumar, Harish Joshi, I. Pandey
doaj   +1 more source

Telomerase reverse transcriptase promotes angiogenesis in neonatal rats after hypoxic-ischemic brain damage [PDF]

open access: yesPeerJ, 2022
Background Angiogenesis is an endogenous repair mechanism following hypoxic-ischemic brain damage (HIBD). Interestingly, recent studies have shown that angiogenesis can be regulated by telomerase reverse transcriptase (TERT), a critical component of ...
Jiao Li   +4 more
doaj   +2 more sources

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