Results 71 to 80 of about 399,425 (291)

Targeting radiation‐induced upstream stimulatory factor‐1 by histone deacetylase inhibitors to reverse radioresistance in prostate cancer

open access: yesCancer Reports, Volume 5, Issue 12, December 2022., 2022
Abstract Background Ionizing radiation (IR) is a standard modality for the management of solid tumors. Apart from its killing effects, IR can induce pro‐survival factors leading to radioresistance of cancer. Mechanistic understanding of radiation resistance is warranted to overcome the pro‐survival effects of IR.
Seema Gupta, Mansoor M. Ahmed
wiley   +1 more source

The Need for Development of New HIV-1 Reverse Transcriptase and Integrase Inhibitors in the Aftermath of Antiviral Drug Resistance

open access: yesScientifica, 2012
The use of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) involves combinations of drugs to achieve maximal virological response and reduce the potential for the emergence of antiviral resistance.
Mark A. Wainberg
doaj   +1 more source

The “Connection” Between HIV Drug Resistance and RNase H

open access: yesViruses, 2010
Currently, nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NRTIs) and nonnucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors (NNRTIs) are two classes of antiretroviral agents that are approved for treatment of HIV-1 infection. Since both NRTIs and NNRTIs target the
Krista A. Delviks-Frankenberry   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Novel Lie Algebra of the Genetic Code over the Galois Field of Four DNA Bases [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2005
By starting from the four DNA bases order in the Boolean lattice, a novel Lie Algebra of the genetic code is proposed. Here, the principal partitions of the genetic code table were obtained as equivalent classes of quotient subspaces of the genetic code vector space over the Galois field of the four DNA bases.
arxiv  

FGF2 Mediated USP42‐PPARγ Axis Activation Ameliorates Liver Oxidative Damage and Promotes Regeneration

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
USP42 is identified as a novel DUB of PPARγ in hepatocytes. USP42 mediated PPARγ deubiquitylation determines its transcriptional preference on proliferative and redox balance genes. USP42 knockdown exacerbates liver damage and delays regeneration. FGF2 is the upstream signal that initiates and activates the USP42‐PPARγ axis.
Nanfei Yang   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparison of Reverse Transcriptase Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification and Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction for Detection of Prostate Specific Antigen

open access: yesBasic & Clinical Cancer Research, 2019
Background: Research shows that prostate cancer ranks second among the top five most common cancers in men. It has been confirmed that if the circulating Prostate Specific Antigen (PSA) transcripts are detected successfully, the prostate cancer cells ...
Mohammad Amin Almasi, Marya Esmaili
doaj   +1 more source

Interrelationship Between Protein Electrostatics and Evolution in HCV and HIV Replicative Proteins [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2008
Protein electrostatics have been demonstrated to play a vital role in protein functionality, with many functionally important amino acid residues exhibiting an electrostatic state that is altered from that of a normal amino acid residue. Residues with altered electrostatic states can be identified by the presence of a pKa value that is perturbed by 2 ...
arxiv  

The Reconstruction of Peripheral Auditory Circuit: Recent Advances and Future Challenges

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This paper summarizes the potential of biomaterials, stem cells, and gene editing technologies in the regeneration of inner ear hair cells, spiral ganglion neurons, and inner ear organoids. Challenges and potential developments are discussed and explored.
Zhe Li   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The basics of commonly used molecular techniques for diagnosis, and application of molecular testing in cytology

open access: yesDiagnostic Cytopathology, Volume 51, Issue 1, Page 83-94, January 2023., 2023
Abstract Molecular diagnostics has expanded to become the standard of care for a variety of solid tumor types. With limited diagnostic material, it is often desirable to use cytological preparations to provide rapid and accurate molecular results. This review covers important pre‐analytic considerations and limitations, and a description of common ...
Scott A. Turner   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

CovidCTNet: An Open-Source Deep Learning Approach to Identify Covid-19 Using CT Image [PDF]

open access: yesarXiv, 2020
Coronavirus disease 2019 (Covid-19) is highly contagious with limited treatment options. Early and accurate diagnosis of Covid-19 is crucial in reducing the spread of the disease and its accompanied mortality. Currently, detection by reverse transcriptase polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) is the gold standard of outpatient and inpatient detection of ...
arxiv  

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