Results 91 to 100 of about 438,911 (302)
Primate amygdala neurons evaluate the progress of self-defined economic choice sequences
eLife, 2016 The amygdala is a prime valuation structure yet its functions in advanced behaviors are poorly understood. We tested whether individual amygdala neurons encode a critical requirement for goal-directed behavior: the evaluation of progress during ...
Fabian Grabenhorst +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Dopamine promotes instrumental motivation, but reduces reward-related vigour
eLife, 2020 We can be motivated when reward depends on performance, or merely by the prospect of a guaranteed reward. Performance-dependent (contingent) reward is instrumental, relying on an internal action-outcome model, whereas motivation by guaranteed reward may ...
John P Grogan +3 more
doaj +1 more source
REWARD-COST ORIENTATION: CONSTRUCT VALIDATION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR DECISIONS UNDER RISK.
, 1982 REWARD-COST ORIENTATION: CONSTRUCT VALIDATION AND ITS IMPLICATIONS FOR DECISIONS UNDER ...
GARY JOSEPH. LAUTENSCHLAGER (7985582)
core +6 more sources
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Heterodimeric amino acid transporters consist of SLC7 and SLC3 family proteins arranged in a conserved structural organization. They regulate nutrient transport across cell membranes, supporting essential cellular functions. These transporters also contribute to xenobiotic/drug uptake and distribution.
Mariafrancesca Scalise +5 more
wiley +1 more source
The relationship between pay-for-performance and turnover intention
SA Journal of Human Resource ManagementOrientation: The current business environment is highly competitive, and organisations use reward strategy as a strategic tool to motivate employees to remain in the organisation and exceed set performance standards. Therefore, keeping them would require
Pitso Mohapi +2 more
doaj +1 more source
eLife, 2017 Dopamine neurons are thought to encode novelty in addition to reward prediction error (the discrepancy between actual and predicted values). In this study, we compared dopamine activity across the striatum using fiber fluorometry in mice.
William Menegas +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Metastatic niche shaped by host factors influences disseminated cancer cell fate
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.Metastasis is shaped not only by cancer cells but also by the environments they encounter. This review explores how factors such as aging, diet, the microbiome, lifestyle, and environmental exposures remodel organ‐specific niches in the lung, liver, bone, and brain, influencing where metastatic cells survive, remain dormant, or grow, and ultimately ...
Gwennan Delyth Ward +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Healthcare Policy | Politiques de Santé, 2013 Whichever perspective you take on the “if a tree falls in the forest” question, it is certainly true that the easier a journal is to search and access, the more its content is likely to influence thinking, research and policy. With this in mind, I am happy to announce that the National Library of Medicine (NLM) recently decided to index Healthcare ...
openaire +3 more sources
Membrane composition and thermodynamic identity as boundaries of life for synthetic cell research
FEBS Letters, EarlyView.What makes a cell a cell? The boundary of a living cell is not just a wall. Read as a Markov blanket, the membrane separates internal from external states, generating identity and non‐equilibrium order. Can this identity be rebuilt from scratch in a synthetic cell?
Caterina Presutti, Bert Poolman
wiley +1 more source
Neural Correlates of Rewarded Response Inhibition in Youth at Risk for Problematic Alcohol Use
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2017 Risk for substance use disorder (SUD) is associated with poor response inhibition and heightened reward sensitivity. During adolescence, incentives improve performance on response inhibition tasks and increase recruitment of cortical control areas (Geier
Brenden Tervo-Clemmens +9 more
doaj +1 more source