Results 71 to 80 of about 31,404 (177)

Systemic EP4 receptor agonist and Arginase‐1 therapy in a murine model of chronic asthma and influenza virus‐induced asthma exacerbation

open access: yesBritish Journal of Pharmacology, EarlyView.
Background and Purpose Myeloid‐derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) play important roles in the pathogenesis of asthma. Recent studies demonstrate that their function can be modulated by different pharmacological approaches. In this study, we focussed on the effects of systemically administered prostaglandin EP4 receptor agonist L‐902,688 and pegylated ...
Tim Lange   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mechanism of human rhinovirus infections [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular and Cellular Pediatrics, 2016
About 150 human rhinovirus serotypes are responsible for more than 50 % of recurrent upper respiratory infections. Despite having similar 3D structures, some bind members of the low-density lipoprotein receptor family, some ICAM-1, and some use CDHR3 for host cell infection. This is also reflected in the pathways exploited for cellular entry.
Renate Fuchs, Dieter Blaas
openaire   +3 more sources

Prevalence of rhinovirus in wheezing children: a comparison with respiratory syncytial virus wheezing

open access: yesBrazilian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 2016
Objective: To explore the distribution and clinical manifestations of rhinovirus infection in wheezing children, and compare the clinical differences between rhinovirus- and respiratory syncytial virus-induced wheezing.
Huiquan Sun   +8 more
doaj  

Citrullination Alters the Antiviral and Immunomodulatory Activities of the Human Cathelicidin LL-37 During Rhinovirus Infection

open access: yesFrontiers in Immunology, 2020
Human rhinoviruses (HRV) are the most common cause of viral respiratory tract infections. While normally mild and self-limiting in healthy adults, HRV infections are associated with bronchiolitis in infants, pneumonia in immunocompromised patients, and ...
Víctor Casanova   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Early Origins of Asthma and Allergies: Clues From Studies in China

open access: yesClinical &Experimental Allergy, EarlyView.
The environment we live in harbours both risk and protective factors for asthma and allergies. This is particularly relevant in China, where unique environmental and cultural factors shape disease development. The interplay between these environmental factors, airway immunity, and gut microbiome shapes the susceptibility to asthma and allergies ...
Yike Wang   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Respiratory admissions and impact of COVID‐19 lockdowns for children with severe cerebral palsy

open access: yesDevelopmental Medicine &Child Neurology, EarlyView.
In a population cohort of children with severe cerebral palsy, there was a reduced frequency of hospitalization for respiratory illness during periods of restricted social contact, implemented to reduce transmission of COVID‐19. This mirrored trends in the wider population and underlines the importance of community viral transmission in these children.
Susan M. Reid   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Rhinovirus inhibition by bufadienolides.

open access: yesChemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 1988
An evaluation of thirty-four bufadienolides and two related cardenolides against a series of rhinoviruses in vitro has been completed. Most of the bufadienolides were found to display some inhibitory activity. Scillarenin and 3-O-[N-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)hydrazido]succinylbufalin were found to be the most active with chemotherapeutic indices of 32 and ...
Cecil R. Smith   +4 more
openaire   +4 more sources

Introduction: emerging importance of the rhinovirus [PDF]

open access: yesThe American Journal of Medicine, 2002
Acute viral respiratory infections (VRIs) encompass a range of illnesses that together constitute the most frequent infections of humans. The most prevalent syndrome is that characterized by signs and symptoms of the common cold, or acute viral rhinosinusitis.
openaire   +3 more sources

Lethal Respiratory Disease Associated with Human Rhinovirus C in Wild Chimpanzees, Uganda, 2013

open access: yesEmerging Infectious Diseases, 2018
We describe a lethal respiratory outbreak among wild chimpanzees in Uganda in 2013 for which molecular and epidemiologic analyses implicate human rhinovirus C as the cause.
Erik J. Scully   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

nanoDSF: In vitro Label-Free Method to Monitor Picornavirus Uncoating and Test Compounds Affecting Particle Stability

open access: yesFrontiers in Microbiology, 2020
Thermal shift assays measure the stability of macromolecules and macromolecular assemblies as a function of temperature. The Particle Stability Thermal Release Assay (PaSTRy) of picornaviruses is based on probes becoming strongly fluorescent upon binding
Antonio Real-Hohn   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

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