Results 61 to 70 of about 60,662 (175)

Struktureller Mechanismus eines Aktivitäts‐Photoschalters am β2‐adrenergen Rezeptor

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie, EarlyView.
Zeitaufgelöste Strukturen aus Messungen an Röntgen‐Freie‐Elektronen‐Lasern in Kombination mit zellulären Assays zeigen, wie der photoschaltbare β‐Blocker Photoazolol‐1 als Wirksamkeits‐Photoschalter der Funktion des β2‐adrenergen Rezeptor wirkt. Die lichtinduzierte Neupositionierung des Liganden verschiebt die Aktivität von inversem Agonistimus hin zu ...
Robin Stipp   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Y178C rhodopsin mutation causes aggregation and comparatively severe retinal degeneration

open access: yesCell Death Discovery
Rhodopsin is the light-activated G protein-coupled receptor that initiates vision in photoreceptor cells of the retina. Numerous mutations in rhodopsin promote receptor misfolding and aggregation, causing autosomal dominant retinitis pigmentosa, a ...
Sreelakshmi Vasudevan, Paul S.–H. Park
doaj   +1 more source

Structural Mechanism of an Efficacy Photoswitch Targeting the β2‐adrenergic Receptor

open access: yesAngewandte Chemie International Edition, EarlyView.
Time‐resolved structures from x‐ray free‐electron laser measurements combined with cellular assays demonstrate how the photoswitchable β‐blocker photoazolol‐1 acts as an efficacy switch of β2‐adrenergic receptor function. Light‐induced ligand repositioning shifts activity from inverse agonism toward neutral antagonism by altering local helical ...
Robin Stipp   +29 more
wiley   +1 more source

A New Era for Using Natural Pigments: The Case of the C50 Carotenoid Called Bacterioruberin

open access: yesBiotechnology and Applied Biochemistry, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Haloarchaea are extremophilic microorganisms belonging to the Archaea domain that require high salt concentrations to live, thus inhabiting ecosystems like salty ponds, salty marshes, or extremely salty lagoons. They are more abundant and widely distributed worldwide than initially expected.
Micaela Giani   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Coexpression of spectrally distinct rhodopsins in Aedes aegypti R7 photoreceptors. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2011
The retina of the mosquito Aedes aegypti can be divided into four regions based on the non-overlapping expression of a UV sensitive Aaop8 rhodopsin and a long wavelength sensitive Aaop2 type rhodopsin in the R7 photoreceptors.
Xiaobang Hu   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Depth-resolved rhodopsin molecular contrast imaging for functional assessment of photoreceptors [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Rhodopsin, the light-sensing molecule in the outer segments of rod photoreceptors, is responsible for converting light into neuronal signals in a process known as phototransduction. Rhodopsin is thus a functional biomarker for rod photoreceptors. Here we
Jiao, Shuliang   +4 more
core   +1 more source

Energy Landscapes in Chemical Reactions and Transport

open access: yesChemPhysChem, Volume 26, Issue 6, March 15, 2025.
Kinetics/dynamics of chemical reactivity and transport of chemical species in a solid are both determined by the energy landscape in which they take place. Discussing common grounds but also distinct differences may help in advancing the understanding in both fields.
Karl‐Michael Weitzel
wiley   +1 more source

Ca2+-dependent changes in cyclic GMP levels are not correlated with opening and closing of the light-dependent permeability of toad photoreceptors. [PDF]

open access: yes, 1982
We have measured the levels of 3',5'-guanosine monophosphate (cyclic GMP) in isolated retinas from toad to investigate their correlation to the opening and closing of the light-dependent permeability of photoreceptors. When Ca2+-induced changes in cyclic
Fain, GL, Woodruff, ML
core  

Development of a Zebrafish Embryo‐Based Test System for Thyroid Hormone System Disruption: 3Rs in Ecotoxicological Research

open access: yesEnvironmental Toxicology and Chemistry, EarlyView.
Abstract There is increasing concern regarding pollutants disrupting the vertebrate thyroid hormone (TH) system, which is crucial for development. Thus, identification of TH system–disrupting chemicals (THSDCs) is an important requirement in the Organisation for Economic Co‐operation and Development (OECD) testing framework.
Lisa Gölz   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Unique Cl– pump rhodopsin with close similarity to H+ pump rhodopsin

open access: yesBiophysics and Physicobiology, 2022
Microbial rhodopsin is a ubiquitous membrane protein in unicellular microorganisms. Similar to animal rhodopsin, this protein consists of seven transmembrane helices and the chromophore retinal.
Takashi Kikukawa
doaj   +1 more source

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