Results 131 to 140 of about 944,643 (357)

Riboflavin Deficiency Induces Ocular Surface Damage

open access: yesOphthalmic Research, 2004
<i>Purpose:</i> To examine the conjunctiva and cornea of riboflavin-deficient rats with scanning (SEM) and transmission (TEM) electron microscopes. <i>Materials and Methods:</i> Three-week-old Wistar Kyoto rats were fed a riboflavin-deficient diet (0.05 mg riboflavin/100 g) for 3 months.
Yumiko, Takami   +2 more
openaire   +2 more sources

A Computational Approach for Identifying Plant-Based Foods for Addressing Vitamin Deficiency Diseases [PDF]

open access: yes, 2015
Vitamins are nutrients that are essential to human health, and deficiencies have been shown to cause severe diseases. In this study, a computational approach was used to identify vitamin deficiency diseases and plant-based foods with vitamin content ...
Sarkar, Indra Neil, Yu, Christina
core   +1 more source

Optimization of carbon and nitrogen utilization for enhanced photosynthesis, biomass and yield by coexpression of phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase, aspartate aminotransferase and glutamine synthetase in Brassica juncea

open access: yesPlant Biotechnology Journal, EarlyView.
Summary Coexpression of genes involved in carbon (C) and nitrogen (N) metabolism offers a promising avenue for improving crop yield. This study investigated the impact of coexpressing phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase [ZmPEPC (P)], aspartate aminotransferase [GmAspAT (A)] and glutamine synthetase [NtGS (G)] in Brassica juncea to enhance plant yield ...
Mamta   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Nutrient Intake Evidence in the Pacific: A Scoping Review of Research Coverage, Challenges, and Opportunities. [PDF]

open access: yesFood Sci Nutr
This scoping review mapped the available evidence on macro‐ and micronutrient intakes across 16 Pacific Island Countries and Territories (PICTs) in the Western Pacific (shown on the map). Of the 2021 sources captured and screened, 51 met inclusion criteria.
Kitchener E   +4 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Evolutionary Conserved and Divergent Responses to Copper Zinc Superoxide Dismutase Inhibition in Plants

open access: yesPlant, Cell &Environment, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT After an initial evolution in a reducing environment, life got successively challenged by reactive oxygen species (ROS), especially during the great oxidation event (GOE) that followed the development of photosynthesis. Therefore, ROS are deeply intertwined into the physiological, morphological and transcriptional responses of most present‐day
Stephanie Frohn   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Risk factors for anaemia among women and their young children hospitalised with suspected thiamine deficiency in northern Lao PDR

open access: yesMaternal and Child Nutrition
Anaemia among women and young children remains a major public health concern. This secondary study describes the anaemia prevalence among young hospitalised children and their mothers in northern Lao People's Democratic Republic and explores possible ...
Sonja Y. Hess   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Flavin-dependent NmoA catalyzes oxidation of elemental selenium: Regulation by riboflavin synthesis and role in enhancing soil selenium bioavailability

open access: yesEnvironment International
Oxidation of elemental selenium (Se(0)) to Se oxyanions is essential to improve soil Se availability and plant uptake, addressing Se deficiency for one billion people worldwide. However, its molecular mechanism was unclear. Proteomic analysis showed Se(0)
Yiting Wang   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Harnessing blue light photobiomodulation for cancer therapy: Evidence from a systematic review

open access: yesPhotochemistry and Photobiology, EarlyView.
Conventional treatments for various types of cancer are often associated with tumor recurrence and aggressiveness. Photobiomodulation with blue light (BL; 450–470 nm) emerges as a promising alternative with antitumor effects. This systematic review, with 37 in vitro and in vivo studies from 2002 to 2024, revealed that BL reduces cell viability ...
Bárbara Evelyn Santos de Lima   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

A case report of riboflavin transporter deficiency: A novel heterozygous pathogenic variant in the SLC52A3 gene

open access: yesMolecular Genetics and Metabolism Reports
Riboflavin transporter deficiency (RTD) is a neurodegenerative disorder that presents from infancy to adulthood with a progressive axonal neuropathy characterized by a variety of neurologic symptoms including hearing loss, weakness, bulbar palsy, and ...
Elizabeth S. Tranel   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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