Conserved amino acid networks modulate discrete functional properties in an enzyme superfamily
In this work, we applied the sequence-based statistical coupling analysis approach to characterize conserved amino acid networks important for biochemical function in the pancreatic-type ribonuclease (ptRNase) superfamily.
Chitra Narayanan+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Ribonuclease (RNase) Prolongs Survival of Grafts in Experimental Heart Transplantation
BackgroundCell damage, tissue and vascular injury are associated with the exposure and release of intracellular components such as RNA, which promote inflammatory reactions and thrombosis. Based on the counteracting anti‐inflammatory and cardioprotective
Eike Kleinert+15 more
doaj +1 more source
Possible role of human ribonuclease dicer in the regulation of R loops
R loops play an important role in regulating key cellular processes such as replication, transcription, centromere stabilization, or control of telomere length. However, the unscheduled accumulation of R loops can cause many diseases, including cancer, and neurodegenerative or inflammatory disorders. Interestingly, accumulating data indicate a possible
Klaudia Wojcik+2 more
wiley +1 more source
The effects of an animal RNase fused to the late cotton pollen-specific promoter G9 in a plant system were investigated. Expression of the chimeric genes G9-uidA and G9-RNase in tobacco plants showed that the 1.2-kb promoter fragment of the G9 gene was ...
R.B. Bernd-Souza+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Synthetic Strategy for mRNA Encapsulation and Gene Delivery with Nanoscale Metal‐Organic Frameworks
This research utilizes the ZIF‐8 for the encapsulation and intracellular delivery of nucleic acids, specifically mRNA, for applications in gene delivery. Integrating PEI addresses the issue of mRNA leakage from ZIF‐8, resulting in the delivery and expression of green fluorescent protein (GFP) in vitro and firefly luciferase in vivo.
Harrison Douglas Lawson+12 more
wiley +1 more source
The top‐performing lipid nanoparticle, incorporating a novel ionizable lipid derived from vitamin B5, demonstrates high mRNA transfection efficiency, low toxicity, favorable stability, targeted delivery to lymphoid tissues, and high immunogenicity, showing promise as a carrier for mRNA vaccines for infectious diseases and cancer.
Soyeon Yoo+11 more
wiley +1 more source
Recent Applications of Mesoporous Silica Nanoparticles in Gene Therapy
The review summarizes the synthesis of mesoporous silica nanoparticles (MSNs) with modifiable surface properties, functionalization strategies, mechanism of therapeutic payload release, and current applications in gene therapy, focusing on their capabilities in the targeted delivery of therapeutic nucleic acids, CRISPR‐Cas systems, and other genetic ...
Tamanna Binte Huq+4 more
wiley +1 more source
IncRNA‐ZFAS1, an Emerging Gate‐Keeper in DNA Damage‐Dependent Transcriptional Regulation
LncZFAS1 plays a crucial role during DNA damage response in mammalian cells. Loss of lncZFAS1 results in deficient DNA lesion removal and reduced cell viability. Mechanistically, lncZFAS1 modulates RNAPII phosphorylation and transcription and thereby promotes both GG‐NER and TC‐NER upon UV damage.
Jiena Liu+10 more
wiley +1 more source
Comparison of the structure of turtle pancreatic ribonuclease with those of mammalian ribonucleases [PDF]
There are 33 invariant amino acid positions out of 132 positions in 42 investigated sequences of ribonucleases from a number of mammalian species and a reptile (snapping turtle, Chelydra serpentina). These invariant residues are unequally distributed over 3 different parts of the molecule. The lobe of the S‐protein part of the molecule, which lacks one
Jan Metske Van Der Laan+1 more
openaire +4 more sources
Human pancreatic ribonuclease: deletion of the carboxyl-terminal EDST extension enhances ribonuclease activity and thermostability [PDF]
Mammalian ribonucleases constitute one of the fastest evolving protein families in nature. The addition of a four-residue carboxyl-terminal tail: Glu-Asp-Ser-Thr (EDST) in human pancreatic ribonuclease (HPR) in comparison with bovine pancreatic RNase ...
Bal, Harshawardhan P.+1 more
core +1 more source