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The ancient history of the structure of ribonuclease P and the early origins of Archaea [PDF]

open access: goldBMC Bioinformatics, 2010
Background Ribonuclease P is an ancient endonuclease that cleaves precursor tRNA and generally consists of a catalytic RNA subunit (RPR) and one or more proteins (RPPs).
Sun Feng-Jie, Caetano-Anollés Gustavo
doaj   +4 more sources

Safety evaluation of the food enzyme ribonuclease P from the non‐genetically modified Penicillium citrinum strain AE‐RP‐4 [PDF]

open access: yesEFSA Journal, 2023
The food enzyme ribonuclease P (EC 3.1.26.5) is produced with the non‐genetically modified Penicillium citrinum strain AE‐RP‐4 by Amano Enzyme Inc. It is intended to be used in yeast processing only for the production of yeast extract.
EFSA Panel on Food Contact Materials, Enzymes and Processing Aids (CEP)   +26 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Structural and mechanistic basis for recognition of alternative tRNA precursor substrates by bacterial ribonuclease P [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2022
Ribonuclease P efficiently processes all tRNA precursors despite sequence variation at the site of cleavage. Here, authors use high-throughput enzymology and cryoEM to reveal conformational changes that drive recognition by bacterial RNase P.
Jiaqiang Zhu   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

New insights into the role of ribonuclease P protein subunit p30 from tumor to internal reference [PDF]

open access: yesFrontiers in Oncology, 2022
Ribonuclease P protein subunit p30 (RPP30) is a highly conserved housekeeping gene that exists in many species and tissues throughout the three life kingdoms (archaea, bacteria, and eukaryotes).
Junchao Wu   +7 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ribonuclease P of [PDF]

open access: hybridJournal of Biological Chemistry, 1996
Ribonuclease P (RNase P) is responsible for the generation of mature 5' termini of tRNA. The RNA component of this complex encodes the enzymatic activity in bacteria and is itself catalytically active under appropriate conditions in vitro. The role of the subunits in eucaryotes has not yet been established.
Heather L. True, Daniel W. Celander
openalex   +5 more sources

Cryo-electron microscopy structure of an archaeal ribonuclease P holoenzyme [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2019
Ribonulease P is a conserved ribozyme present in all kingdoms of life that is involved in the 5′ maturation step of tRNAs. Here the authors determine the structure of an archaeal RNase P holoenzyme that reveals how archaeal RNase P recognizes its tRNA ...
Futang Wan   +8 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Comparison of participant-collected nasal and staff-collected oropharyngeal specimens for human ribonuclease P detection with RT-PCR during a community-based study. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2020
We analyzed 4,352 participant- and staff-collected respiratory specimens from 2,796 subjects in the Oregon Child Absenteeism due to Respiratory Disease Study.
Mitchell T Arnold   +12 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Ribonuclease P. [PDF]

open access: yesPhilos Trans R Soc Lond B Biol Sci, 2011
The gene coding for the RNA subunit of ribonuclease P (RNase P) is essential in all free-living organisms. The RNA subunit, itself, is an enzyme and, from its evolutionary tree, we can infer that it is a very ancient molecule. The specificity of this enzyme is that it cleaves other RNA molecules at the junction of single-stranded and the 5′ end of ...
Altman S.
europepmc   +4 more sources

The Diversity of Ribonuclease P: Protein and RNA Catalysts with Analogous Biological Functions [PDF]

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2016
Ribonuclease P (RNase P) is an essential endonuclease responsible for catalyzing 5’ end maturation in precursor transfer RNAs. Since its discovery in the 1970s, RNase P enzymes have been identified and studied throughout the three domains of life ...
Bradley P. Klemm   +6 more
doaj   +2 more sources

The specificity landscape of bacterial ribonuclease P. [PDF]

open access: yesJ Biol Chem
Developing quantitative models of substrate specificity for RNA processing enzymes is a key step toward understanding their biology and guiding applications in biotechnology and biomedicine. Optimally, models to predict relative rate constants for alternative substrates should integrate an understanding of structures of the enzyme bound to "fast" and ...
Chamberlain AR   +4 more
europepmc   +3 more sources

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