Results 191 to 200 of about 2,174,246 (295)

Decoding Biomolecular Phase Separation: From Physiological Roles to Pathological Mechanisms and Therapeutic Biomaterials Design

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This review systematically elaborates on the mechanisms underlying physiological regulation and pathological dysregulation of biomolecular phase separation. It also summarizes advances in phase‑separation‑targeted therapeutic strategies and the design of functional biomaterials inspired by this process.
Jiawei Zhu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Sonogenetic Control of Engineered Probiotics for the Treatment of MASH by Modulating the Gut‐Liver Axis

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Researchers developed an engineered probiotic encapsulated in an inulin hydrogel, enabling ultrasound‐triggered intestinal delivery of IL‐22. In MASH model mice, this system remodeled gut microbiota, strengthened the intestinal barrier and reduced portal LPS and hepatic IL‐6.
Chunya Ji   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Determination of Gene‐Level Fitness Contributions Across the Mucin‐Utilization Network of Bacteroides thetaiotaomicron

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Genome‐wide CRISPRi and RNA‐seq resolve how B. thetaiotaomicron converts host mucosal glycans into fitness. The study reveals a layered mucin‐utilization architecture in which capsular polysaccharides constrain surface access, extracellular CAZymes and peptidases show functional redundancy, and intracellular catabolic pathways create discrete metabolic
Kangsan Kim   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Immune Biomarkers of Islet Transplant Rejection Revealed by Synthetic Immunological Niche

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A subcutaneous synthetic immunological niche (IN) enables serial, minimally invasive monitoring of immune responses after islet transplantation. Flow cytometry and transcriptomic profiling of the IN reveal immune‐cell programs associated with graft acceptance and distinct types of rejection.
Jyotirmoy Roy   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Lactate‐H3K18la‐RPL11 Axis Drives Gemcitabine Resistance in Pancreatic Cancer by Integrating Protein Synthesis and DNA Damage Repair

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A lactate‐H3K18la epigenetic axis upregulates RPL11 to drive gemcitabine resistance in pancreatic cancer. RPL11 orchestrates chemoresistance through a dual, compartmentalized role: enhancing cytoplasmic protein synthesis via EEF1A1 stabilization and promoting nuclear DNA damage repair by co‐activating PARP14, thus ensuring robust cell survival ...
Lijun Zhao   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

NSUN3‐Associated m5C Modification of tRF5‐GlyTCC Suppresses Colorectal Cancer Progression via RPL23‐Linked Nucleolar Stress and p53‐Associated Autophagy and Enhances 5‐FU Sensitivity

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies that NSUN3‐mediated m5C modification stabilizes tRF5‐GlyTCC, linking ribosomal homeostasis, nucleolar stress responses, and p53 signaling changes. This regulatory axis suppresses colorectal cancer and enhances chemotherapy response to 5‐FU, positioning tRF5‐GlyTCC as a potential therapeutic target for improving drug sensitivity in
Xinhui Lv   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

A Programmable Braided Silk‐Glass Fiber Ligament Promoting Rapid Motoric Recovery

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A scalable three‐dimensional braiding strategy integrates silk and glass fibers into customizable artificial ligaments with programmable “J‐shaped” nonlinear mechanics. The silk‐rich architecture supports osseoligamentous integration, while glass fibers provide mechanical reinforcement and biomimetic mineralization cues, enabling strain‐adaptive load ...
Changbo Lu   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

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