Results 11 to 20 of about 344,049 (185)

General Approach for Introduction of Various Chemical Labels in Specific RNA Locations Based on Insertion of Amino Linkers

open access: yesMolecules, 2013
Introduction of reporter groups at designed RNA sites is a widely accepted approach to gain information about the molecular environment of RNAs in their complexes with other biopolymers formed during various cellular processes.
Dmitri Graifer, Galina Karpova
doaj   +1 more source

Genome-wide Survey of Ribosome Collision

open access: yesCell Reports, 2020
Summary: Ribosome movement is not always smooth and is rather often impeded. For ribosome pauses, fundamental issues remain to be addressed, including where ribosomes pause on mRNAs, what kind of RNA/amino acid sequence causes this pause, and the ...
Peixun Han   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

Lamotrigine compromises the fidelity of initiator tRNA recruitment to the ribosomal P-site by IF2 and the RbfA release from 30S ribosomes in Escherichia coli

open access: yesRNA Biology, 2023
Lamotrigine (Ltg), an anticonvulsant drug, targets initiation factor 2 (IF2), compromises ribosome biogenesis and causes toxicity to Escherichia coli. However, our understanding of Ltg toxicity in E. coli remains unclear. While our in vitro assays reveal
Sudhir Singh   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Translation inhibitory elements from Hoxa3 and Hoxa11 mRNAs use uORFs for translation inhibition

open access: yeseLife, 2021
During embryogenesis, Hox mRNA translation is tightly regulated by a sophisticated molecular mechanism that combines two RNA regulons located in their 5’UTR. First, an internal ribosome entry site (IRES) enables cap-independent translation.
Fatima Alghoul   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Stochastic kinetics of ribosomes: single motor properties and collective behavior [PDF]

open access: yes, 2009
Synthesis of protein molecules in a cell are carried out by ribosomes. A ribosome can be regarded as a molecular motor which utilizes the input chemical energy to move on a messenger RNA (mRNA) track that also serves as a template for the polymerization ...
A. S. Spirin   +11 more
core   +2 more sources

A nascent polypeptide sequence modulates DnaA translation elongation in response to nutrient availability

open access: yeseLife, 2021
The ability to regulate DNA replication initiation in response to changing nutrient conditions is an important feature of most cell types. In bacteria, DNA replication is triggered by the initiator protein DnaA, which has long been suggested to respond ...
Michele Felletti   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

The ribosome assembly gene network is controlled by the feedback regulation of transcription elongation [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Ribosome assembly requires the concerted expression of hundreds of genes, which are transcribed by all three nuclear RNA polymerases. Transcription elongation involves dynamic interactions between RNA polymerases and chromatin.
Begley, Victoria Sarah   +11 more
core   +3 more sources

Hepatitis C virus 3'UTR regulates viral translation through direct interactions with the host translation machinery. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
The 3' untranslated region (3'UTR) of hepatitis C virus (HCV) messenger RNA stimulates viral translation by an undetermined mechanism. We identified a high affinity interaction, conserved among different HCV genotypes, between the HCV 3'UTR and the host ...
Bai, Yun   +2 more
core   +2 more sources

Bacterial riboproteogenomics : the era of N-terminal proteoform existence revealed [PDF]

open access: yes, 2020
With the rapid increase in the number of sequenced prokaryotic genomes, relying on automated gene annotation became a necessity. Multiple lines of evidence, however, suggest that current bacterial genome annotations may contain inconsistencies and are ...
Fijalkowska, Daria   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Didemnin B and ternatin-4 differentially inhibit conformational changes in eEF1A required for aminoacyl-tRNA accommodation into mammalian ribosomes

open access: yeseLife, 2022
Rapid and accurate mRNA translation requires efficient codon-dependent delivery of the correct aminoacyl-tRNA (aa-tRNA) to the ribosomal A site. In mammals, this fidelity-determining reaction is facilitated by the GTPase elongation factor-1 alpha (eEF1A),
Manuel F Juette   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

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