Results 11 to 20 of about 343,033 (331)
Homeostatic Roles of the Proteostasis Network in Dendrites
Frontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2020 Cellular protein homeostasis, or proteostasis, is indispensable to the survival and function of all cells. Distinct from other cell types, neurons are long-lived, exhibiting architecturally complex and diverse multipolar projection morphologies that can ...
Erin N. Lottes, Daniel N. Cox
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The dark side of the ribosome life cycle
RNA Biology, 2022 Thanks to genetics, biochemistry, and structural biology many features of the ribosome´s life cycles in models of bacteria, eukaryotes, and some organelles have been revealed to near-atomic details.
Sébastien Ferreira-Cerca
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Molecules, 2013 Introduction of reporter groups at designed RNA sites is a widely accepted approach to gain information about the molecular environment of RNAs in their complexes with other biopolymers formed during various cellular processes.
Dmitri Graifer, Galina Karpova
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Genome-wide Survey of Ribosome Collision
Cell Reports, 2020 Summary: Ribosome movement is not always smooth and is rather often impeded. For ribosome pauses, fundamental issues remain to be addressed, including where ribosomes pause on mRNAs, what kind of RNA/amino acid sequence causes this pause, and the ...
Peixun Han +10 more
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RNA Biology, 2023 Lamotrigine (Ltg), an anticonvulsant drug, targets initiation factor 2 (IF2), compromises ribosome biogenesis and causes toxicity to Escherichia coli. However, our understanding of Ltg toxicity in E. coli remains unclear. While our in vitro assays reveal
Sudhir Singh +6 more
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Translation inhibitory elements from Hoxa3 and Hoxa11 mRNAs use uORFs for translation inhibition
eLife, 2021 During embryogenesis, Hox mRNA translation is tightly regulated by a sophisticated molecular mechanism that combines two RNA regulons located in their 5’UTR. First, an internal ribosome entry site (IRES) enables cap-independent translation.
Fatima Alghoul +3 more
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The ribosome assembly gene network is controlled by the feedback regulation of transcription elongation [PDF]
, 2017 Ribosome assembly requires the concerted expression of hundreds of genes, which are transcribed by all three nuclear RNA polymerases. Transcription elongation involves dynamic interactions between RNA polymerases and chromatin.
Begley, Victoria Sarah +11 more
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Identifying ribosome heterogeneity using ribosome profiling
Nucleic Acids Research, 2022 Abstract Recent studies have revealed multiple mechanisms that can lead to heterogeneity in ribosomal composition. This heterogeneity can lead to preferential translation of specific panels of mRNAs, and is defined in large part by the ribosomal protein (RP) content, amongst other things.
Ferhat Alkan +6 more
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eLife, 2021 The ability to regulate DNA replication initiation in response to changing nutrient conditions is an important feature of most cell types. In bacteria, DNA replication is triggered by the initiator protein DnaA, which has long been suggested to respond ...
Michele Felletti +3 more
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Stochastic kinetics of ribosomes: single motor properties and collective behavior [PDF]
, 2009 Synthesis of protein molecules in a cell are carried out by ribosomes. A ribosome can be regarded as a molecular motor which utilizes the input chemical energy to move on a messenger RNA (mRNA) track that also serves as a template for the polymerization ...
A. S. Spirin +11 more
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