Results 71 to 80 of about 176,411 (317)

An Organ‐on‐Chip Platform for Strain‐Controlled, Tissue‐Specific Compression of Cartilage and Mineralized Osteochondral Interface to Study Mechanical Overloading in Osteoarthritis

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
A mechanically active OsteoChondral Unit (OCU)‐on‐Chip platform mimicking the OCU's functional anatomy and the strain gradient across the osteochondral interface is presented. Upon compartment‐specific hyperphysiological compression, the model replicates mechanisms observed in osteoarthritis (OA) progression, such as calcium crystal accumulation ...
Andrea Mainardi   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Impact of Nanoparticle Stiffness on Endosomal Escape and Signaling Pathways in Cytosolic Delivery

open access: yesAdvanced Healthcare Materials, EarlyView.
Nanoparticle (NP) stiffness affects cellular uptake, but its impact on intracellular distribution remains unclear. This study synthesizes silica nanocapsules with varying stiffness, inspired by viral mechanisms, and applies assays to measure cellular uptake and escape efficiency.
Yali Zhang   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Label‐Free, Sensitive, and Direct Detection of Cardiac Troponin Biomarkers Using Frequency‐Locked Microring Resonators

open access: yesAdvanced Sensor Research, EarlyView.
A deployable, chip‐integrated approach to the detection of heart attack biomarkers is demonstrated using silicon photonic microring resonators combined with microfluidics. By applying the Pound–Drever–Hall frequency locking technique, sensor signals are measured with improved signal‐to‐noise ratio, applying this to real‐time, selective readouts.
Evan Diamandikos   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

IncRNA‐ZFAS1, an Emerging Gate‐Keeper in DNA Damage‐Dependent Transcriptional Regulation

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LncZFAS1 plays a crucial role during DNA damage response in mammalian cells. Loss of lncZFAS1 results in deficient DNA lesion removal and reduced cell viability. Mechanistically, lncZFAS1 modulates RNAPII phosphorylation and transcription and thereby promotes both GG‐NER and TC‐NER upon UV damage.
Jiena Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Reverse Side of a Coin: “Factor-Free” Ribosomal Protein Synthesis In Vitro is a Consequence of the In Vivo Proofreading Mechanism

open access: yesBiomolecules, 2019
This paper elucidates a close connection between two well-known facts that until now have seemed independent: (i) the quality control (“proofreading”) of the emerging amino acid sequence, occurring during the normal, elongation-factor ...
Alexei V. Finkelstein
doaj   +1 more source

LincNEAT1 Encoded‐NEAT1‐31 Promotes Phagocytosis by Directly Activating the Aurora‐A–PI3K–AKT Pathway

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
LincNEAT1 Encoded‐NEAT1‐31 micropeptide directly binds with Aurora‐A and enhanced AKT pathways to pormotes phagocytosis against multi cancer cells. Abstract Macrophages play vital roles in innate and adaptive immunity, and their essential functions are mediated by phagocytosis and antigen presentation.
Jie Li   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Listerin Alleviates Alzheimer's Disease through IRE1‐mediated Decay of TLR4 mRNA

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Alzheimer's disease (AD) progression is influenced by microglia‐mediated neuroinflammation. Here, it is demonstrated that Listerin suppresses neuroinflammatory signaling and cognitive impairment in AD models by triggering IRE1α‐mediated TLR4 mRNA decay. Adenoviral Listerin delivery reduces amyloid‐β pathology, positioning it as a new therapeutic target.
Fei Qin   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Maximizing Efficacy of Cancer Nanovaccines and Immune Cells Landscape in Responders and Non‐Responders to Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
To maximize the efficacy of cancer vaccines, adjuvants, collection, lysis, purification, oxidation, loading sites, and sizes, etc., are investigated. The optimized cancer nanovaccines loading whole tumor antigens can cure all or most tumor‐bearing mice in multiple mouse cancer models.
Xiangxiang Xu   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

GbSER02 Interacts With GhVOZ1 to Promote Fiber Elongation by Modulating Gibberellin Synthesis in Cotton

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
GbSER02 with a single base change (SNP517G) encodes normal serpin protein and interacts with transcription factor VOZ1 to alleviate the repression of VOZ1 on GA3ox1 and promote GA3 biosynthesis. Further, GA3 induces the expression of cell wall loosening‐related genes and decreases flavonoid content, ultimately facilitating fiber cell elongation in ...
Hao Jia   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

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