Results 1 to 10 of about 178,340 (359)

Selective translation by alternative bacterial ribosomes [PDF]

open access: hybridProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2020
Significance Many organisms, including bacteria, code for multiple paralogues of some ribosomal protein subunits. The relative contribution of these alternative subunits to ribosome function and protein synthesis is unknown and controversial.
Yuxiang Chen   +6 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Neuronal ribosomes exhibit dynamic and context-dependent exchange of ribosomal proteins

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
Owing to their morphological complexity and dense network connections, neurons modify their proteomes locally, using mRNAs and ribosomes present in the neuropil (tissue enriched for dendrites and axons).
Claudia M Fusco   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Evolutionary shift toward protein-based architecture in trypanosomal mitochondrial ribosomes

open access: yesScience, 2018
Structure of the largest, most complex ribosome Ribosomes are two-subunit ribonucleoprotein assemblies that catalyze the translation of messenger RNA into protein. Ribosomal RNAs (rRNAs) play key structural and functional roles. Ramrath et al. report the
David J F Ramrath   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

Breaking the genetic code – a new revolutionary stage in the development of molecular biology: 1968 Nobel Prize laureates M. W. Nirenberg, H. G. Khorana, R. W. Holley [PDF]

open access: yesThe Ukrainian Biochemical Journal, 2021
This review presents the life stories of M. Nirenberg, H. Khorana, and R. Holley, winners of the 1968 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine, the history of the discoveries made by these scientists, and the methodological approaches used in their works ...
O. P. Matyshevska   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

How Ribosomes Translate Cancer

open access: yesCancer Discovery, 2017
Kim De Keersmaecker, Jonathan D Dinman
exaly   +2 more sources

Peptidyl tRNA Hydrolase Is Required for Robust Prolyl-tRNA Turnover in Mycobacterium tuberculosis

open access: yesmBio, 2023
Enzymes involved in rescuing stalled ribosomes and recycling translation machinery are ubiquitous in bacteria and required for growth. Peptidyl tRNA drop-off is a type of abortive translation that results in the release of a truncated peptide that is ...
Francesca G. Tomasi   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational and Functional Analysis of Structural Features in the ZAKα Kinase

open access: yesCells, 2023
The kinase ZAKα acts as the proximal sensor of translational impairment and ribotoxic stress, which results in the activation of the MAP kinases p38 and JNK. Despite recent insights into the functions and binding partners of individual protein domains in
Valdemar Brimnes Ingemann Johansen   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mutant Huntingtin stalls ribosomes and represses protein synthesis in a cellular model of Huntington disease

open access: yesNature Communications, 2021
The polyglutamine expansion of huntingtin (mHTT) causes Huntington disease (HD) and neurodegeneration, but the mechanisms remain unclear. Here, we found that mHtt promotes ribosome stalling and suppresses protein synthesis in mouse HD striatal neuronal ...
M. Eshraghi   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Comparative Assessment of Docking Programs for Docking and Virtual Screening of Ribosomal Oxazolidinone Antibacterial Agents

open access: yesAntibiotics, 2023
Oxazolidinones are a broad-spectrum class of synthetic antibiotics that bind to the 50S ribosomal subunit of Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria.
McKenna E. Buckley   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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