Results 31 to 40 of about 105,300 (304)

Skeletal Muscle Ribosome and Mitochondrial Biogenesis in Response to Different Exercise Training Modalities

open access: yesFrontiers in Physiology, 2021
Skeletal muscle adaptations to resistance and endurance training include increased ribosome and mitochondrial biogenesis, respectively. Such adaptations are believed to contribute to the notable increases in hypertrophy and aerobic capacity observed with
Paulo H. C. Mesquita   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Ribosomal Biogenesis and Heterogeneity in Development, Disease, and Aging

open access: yesEpigenomes, 2023
Although reported in the literature, ribosome heterogeneity is a phenomenon whose extent and implications in cell and organismal biology is not fully appreciated.
Rowshan Ara Islam, Charalampos Rallis
doaj   +1 more source

Evolutionary shift toward protein-based architecture in trypanosomal mitochondrial ribosomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2018
Ribosomal RNA (rRNA) plays key functional and architectural roles in ribosomes. Using electron microscopy, we determined the atomic structure of a highly divergent ribosome found in mitochondria of Trypanosoma brucei, a unicellular parasite that causes ...
Leibundgut, Marc   +9 more
core   +1 more source

Nuclear 80S Ribosomes Present Across the Stages of Cell Cycle in Drosophila Melanogaster Cells

open access: yesUMYU Journal of Microbiology Research, 2023
Nuclear translation has been a subject of controversy between scientists for over 5 decades. Despite the existence of evidence to the contrary, most biologists agree that translation exclusively takes place in the cytoplasm of eukaryotes.
Akilu Abdullahi, Saverio Brogna
doaj   +1 more source

Identification and characterization of yeast SNF1 kinase homologs in Leishmania major

open access: yesFrontiers in Molecular Biosciences
BackgroundSucrose Non Fermenting1 (SNF1) constitutes a family of protein kinases conserved in eukaryotes, plants, and fungi. SNF1 has been known to play a crucial role in stress adaptation and metabolism, enabling organisms to respond to changing ...
Gaurav Shoeran   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

The influence of exogenous spermidine on polysomes and RNase activity in wheat leaves under water stress conditions short communication

open access: yesActa Societatis Botanicorum Poloniae, 2014
It was found that spermidine (5mM) delivered to wheat seedlings through their roots prior to water stress affected the state of polysomes and ribosomes under water stress conditions, which was manifested in stabilization of 80 S ribosomes and in ...
Halina Gniazdowska-Skoczek   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational design of orthogonal ribosomes [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Orthogonal ribosomes (o-ribosomes), also known as specialized ribosomes, are able to selectively translate mRNA not recognized by host ribosomes. As a result, they are powerful tools for investigating translational regulation and probing ribosome ...
Rao, Christopher, Chubiz, Lon
core   +1 more source

Limits and Tradeoffs in the Control of Autocatalytic Systems [PDF]

open access: yes, 2013
Despite the complexity of biological networks, we find that certain common architectures govern network structures. These architectures impose fundamental constraints on system performance and create tradeoffs that the system must balance in the face of ...
Chandra, Fiona Adriani
core   +1 more source

How bacteria keep proteins moving

open access: yeseLife, 2017
Bacteria contain large numbers of negatively-charged proteins to avoid the electrostatic interactions with ribosomes that would dramatically reduce protein diffusion.
Conrad W Mullineaux
doaj   +1 more source

Ribosomal Proteins in Ribosome Assembly

open access: yesBiomolecules
Ribosomes are the cellular machinery responsible for translating mRNA into proteins, a process fundamental to all domains of life from bacteria to eukaryotes [...]
Brigitte Pertschy, Ingrid Zierler
openaire   +3 more sources

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