Results 81 to 90 of about 7,522 (226)

Biological Degradation of Phthalates: From Bioremediation to Plastic Waste Valorization

ChemSusChem, Volume 19, Issue 7, 14 April 2026.
Phthalic acid isomers play a key role in the plastics industry, but pose significant environmental and health concerns. This review explores the microbial biodegradation of phthalates and their esters, focusing on bacterial enzymes, catabolic pathways, and cellular uptake mechanisms of phthalates.
Marco A. Pereyra‐Camacho, Isabel Pardo
wiley   +1 more source

Folding Kinetics of Riboswitch Transcriptional Terminators and Sequesterers

Entropy, 2013
To function as gene regulatory elements in response to environmental signals, riboswitches must adopt specific secondary structures on appropriate time scales.
Ben Sauerwine, Michael Widom
doaj   +1 more source

Small Molecule‐Based Conditional Gene Regulation: Advances and Applications

Chemistry–Methods, Volume 6, Issue 4, April 2026.
The precise, temporal, and reversible control of gene expression using small molecule ligands is crucial for understanding complex cellular functions and is rapidly advancing the field of synthetic biology. Small molecule‐mediated conditional gene regulation has widespread applications, including bio‐manufacturing, cellular reprogramming, gene therapy,
Mohd Afaque Ansari, Riddhima Sharma, Priyanka Swami, Ambadas B. Rode   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

The return of metabolism: biochemistry and physiology of glycolysis

Biological Reviews, Volume 101, Issue 2, Page 751-803, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Glycolysis is a fundamental metabolic pathway central to the bioenergetics and physiology of virtually all living organisms. In this comprehensive review, we explore the intricate biochemical principles and evolutionary origins of glycolytic pathways, from the classical Embden–Meyerhof–Parnas (EMP) pathway in humans to various prokaryotic and ...
Nana‐Maria Grüning, Federica Agostini, Camila Caldana, Johannes Hartl, Matthias Heinemann, Markus A. Keller, Jan Lukas Krüsemann, Costanza Lamperti, Carole L. Linster, Steffen N. Lindner, Julia Muenzner, Jens Nielsen, Zoran Nikoloski, Bettina Siebers, Jacky L. Snoep, Hezi Tenenboim, Bas Teusink, Spencer J. Williams, Mirjam M. C. Wamelink, Markus Ralser   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Riboswitches and Translation Control [PDF]

Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Biology, 2018
A growing collection of bacterial riboswitch classes is being discovered that sense central metabolites, coenzymes, and signaling molecules. Included among the various mechanisms of gene regulation exploited by these RNA regulatory elements are several that modulate messenger RNA (mRNA) translation. In this review, the mechanisms of riboswitch-mediated
openaire   +2 more sources

The MarR Family Transcriptional Regulator EmrR Negatively Regulates the Type III Secretion System (T3SS) and Positively Modulates Pathogenicity in Dickeya oryzae

Molecular Plant Pathology, Volume 27, Issue 4, April 2026.
This study revealed that the transcriptional regulator EmrR in Dickeya oryzae modulates virulence by regulating hrpL expression and c‐di‐GMP levels. It affects motility, biofilm formation, cellulase production and pathogenicity. EMSA and footprinting confirmed EmrR binds directly to the promoter of its target operon.
Mingfa Lv, Wenqi Huang, Ziwei Meng, Xiaojing Fan, Peng Li, Zeling Xu, Shaohua Chen, Xiaoyuan Chen, Jianuan Zhou, Lianhui Zhang, Yingying Cheng, Tao Zhuo, Ming Hu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Plastid Engineering for Photosynthesis‐Driven Synthesis of Hyaluronic Acid in Tobacco

Plant Biotechnology Journal, Volume 24, Issue 4, Page 2541-2558, April 2026.
ABSTRACT Hyaluronic acid (HA) is a glycosaminoglycan composed of alternating units of N‐acetylglucosamine and glucuronic acid. High moisture retention, viscoelasticity and biocompatibility are unique features that make HA polymers attractive compounds for medical applications and aesthetic purposes.
Amanda Lopes, Omar Sandoval‐Ibáñez, Stéphanie Arrivault, David Rolo, F. Vanessa Loiacono, Alexander Erban, Daniel Karcher, Stephan Obst, Stephanie Ruf, Joachim Kopka, Ralph Bock   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Recent Advances in Chemical Probing Strategies for RNA Structure Determination In Vivo

Chemistry – A European Journal, Volume 32, Issue 12, 23 March 2026.
This Review illustrates how structural probes combined with advanced sequencing technologies are revolutionizing our ability to map RNA structures and interactions within living cells. It highlights the development of innovative strategies tailored to probe RNA structures in particular biological contexts.
Maryana Yarshova, Jieyu Zhao, Chun Kit Kwok   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Turning Riboswitches Loose [PDF]

ChemBioChem, 2010
published
openaire   +3 more sources

Evolution of Prime Editing: Enhancing Efficiency and Expanding Capacity

Advanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 16, 18 March 2026.
Most rare diseases are caused by genetic mutations. Prime editing (PE) has emerged as a versatile tool capable of inducing diverse mutations without generating DNA double‐strand breaks. Despite its significant clinical potential, PE faces limitations in terms of efficiency and scalability.
Jihyeon Yu, Ju‐Chan Park, Heesoo Uhm, Yong‐Woo Kim, Hyeon Woo Im, Sangsu Bae   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source