Results 81 to 90 of about 25,371 (268)

Hammerhead ribozyme kinetics [PDF]

open access: yesRNA, 1998
The hammerhead ribozyme is a small RNA motif that self cleaves at a specific phosphodiester bond to produce 2′,3′ cyclic phosphate and 5′ hydroxyl termini (Hutchins et al., 1986; Forster & Symons, 1987a). The secondary structure of the hammerhead consists of three helices of arbitrary sequence and length (designated I, II, and III) that intersect at 15
T K, Stage-Zimmermann, O C, Uhlenbeck
openaire   +2 more sources

NASSAM: a server to search for and annotate tertiary interactions and motifs in three-dimensional structures of complex RNA molecules [PDF]

open access: yes, 2012
Similarities in the 3D patterns of RNA base interactions or arrangements can provide insights into their functions and roles in stabilization of the RNA 3D structure.
Ban   +21 more
core   +1 more source

Ecology and Evolution in the RNA World Dynamics and Stability of Prebiotic Replicator Systems

open access: yesLife, 2017
As of today, the most credible scientific paradigm pertaining to the origin of life on Earth is undoubtedly the RNA World scenario. It is built on the assumption that catalytically active replicators (most probably RNA-like macromolecules) may have been ...
András Szilágyi   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Reconfigurable Nucleic Acid Nanoparticles with Therapeutic RNAi Responses to Intracellular Disease Markers

open access: yesAdvanced Functional Materials, Volume 36, Issue 5, 15 January 2026.
Many known diseases arise from dysregulated gene expression, and differentially expressed genes can serve as biomarkers to distinguish diseased cells from healthy tissues. In this study, reconfigurable nucleic acid nanoparticles (recNANPs) are introduced that can detect overexpressed cancer biomarkers and subsequently release RNAi inducers to silence ...
Yelixza I. Avila   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Three phases in the evolution of the standard genetic code: how translation could get started [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
A primordial genetic code is proposed, having only four codons assigned, GGC meaning glycine, GAC meaning aspartate/glutamate, GCC meaning alanine-like and GUC meaning valine-like.
van der Gulik, Peter
core   +1 more source

Probiotic‐Based Materials as Living Therapeutics

open access: yesAdvanced Materials, Volume 38, Issue 1, 2 January 2026.
Recent advances in Engineered Living Materials are highlighted, integrating synthetic biology and advanced materials, with a focus on probiotic‐based therapeutics. Probiotic Living Materials hold great potential for biosensing, infection treatment, osteogenesis, wound healing, vaginal and gastrointestinal disorders, and cancer therapy. breakthroughs in
Laura Sabio   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

A modular and extensible RNA-based gene-regulatory platform for engineering cellular function [PDF]

open access: yes, 2007
Engineered biological systems hold promise in addressing pressing human needs in chemical processing, energy production, materials construction, and maintenance and enhancement of human health and the environment. However, significant advancements in our
Smolke, Christina D., Win, Maung Nyan
core   +2 more sources

An RNA Motif That Enables Optozyme Control and Light‐Dependent Gene Expression in Bacteria and Mammalian Cells

open access: yesAdvanced Science
The regulation of gene expression by light enables the versatile, spatiotemporal manipulation of biological function in bacterial and mammalian cells.
Georg Pietruschka   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Payload‐Driven Design of Polymeric Carriers for Nucleic Acid Delivery: Insights from Structure–Function Relationships

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 13, Issue 4, 19 January 2026.
Polymeric carriers provide versatile platforms for nucleic acid delivery. This review introduces a novel perspective inspired by protein structural organization to explore structure–function relationships of polymeric carriers, highlighting requirements of different nucleic acid payloads.
Hanieh Moradian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Group I aptazymes as genetic regulatory switches

open access: yesBMC Biotechnology, 2002
Background Allosteric ribozymes (aptazymes) that have extraordinary activation parameters have been generated in vitro by design and selection. For example, hammerhead and ligase ribozymes that are activated by small organic effectors and protein ...
Knudsen Scott M   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

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