Mutational analysis of Trypanosoma brucei RNA editing ligase reveals regions critical for interaction with KREPA2. [PDF]
The Trypanosoma brucei parasite causes the vector-borne disease African sleeping sickness. Mitochondrial mRNAs of T. brucei undergo posttranscriptional RNA editing to make mature, functional mRNAs.
Vaibhav Mehta+3 more
doaj +1 more source
Error thresholds for self- and cross-specific enzymatic replication [PDF]
The information content of a non-enzymatic self-replicator is limited by Eigen's error threshold. Presumably, enzymatic replication can maintain higher complexity, but in a competitive environment such a replicator is faced with two problems related to ...
Acevedo+56 more
core +4 more sources
Ribozymes: the characteristics and properties of catalytic RNAs [PDF]
Ribozymes, or catalytic RNAs, were discovered a little more than 15 years ago. They are found in the organelles of plants and lower eukaryotes, in amphibians, in prokaryotes, in bacteriophages, and in viroids and satellite viruses that infect plants. An example is also known of a ribozyme in hepatitis delta virus, a serious human pathogen.
openaire +4 more sources
Understanding the role of chromatin remodeling in the regulation of circadian transcription in Drosophila. [PDF]
Circadian clocks enable organisms to anticipate daily changes in the environment and coordinate temporal rhythms in physiology and behavior with the 24-h day-night cycle. The robust cycling of circadian gene expression is critical for proper timekeeping,
Chiu, Joanna C+2 more
core +1 more source
Comprehensive sequence-to-function mapping of cofactor-dependent RNA catalysis in the glmS ribozyme. [PDF]
Massively parallel, quantitative measurements of biomolecular activity across sequence space can greatly expand our understanding of RNA sequence-function relationships. We report the development of an RNA-array assay to perform such measurements and its
Andreasson, Johan OL+3 more
core
Functional plasticity of antibacterial EndoU toxins. [PDF]
Bacteria use several different secretion systems to deliver toxic EndoU ribonucleases into neighboring cells. Here, we present the first structure of a prokaryotic EndoU toxin in complex with its cognate immunity protein.
Eschenfeldt, William H+11 more
core +1 more source
Structural insights into the molecular mechanism of the m6A writer complex
Methylation of adenosines at the N6 position (m6A) is a dynamic and abundant epitranscriptomic mark that regulates critical aspects of eukaryotic RNA metabolism in numerous biological processes.
Paweł Śledź, Martin Jinek
doaj +1 more source
Robustness and modularity properties of a non-covalent DNA catalytic reaction [PDF]
The biophysics of nucleic acid hybridization and strand displacement have been used for the rational design of a number of nanoscale structures and functions. Recently, molecular amplification methods have been developed in the form of non-covalent DNA
Aldaye+20 more
core +4 more sources
Regulation of gene expression through processing and turnover of RNA is a key mechanism that allows bacteria to rapidly adapt to changing environmental conditions.
Charlotte E. Mardle+7 more
doaj +1 more source
RNase MRP cleaves pre-tRNASer-Met in the tRNA maturation pathway. [PDF]
Ribonuclease mitochondrial RNA processing (RNase MRP) is a multifunctional ribonucleoprotein (RNP) complex that is involved in the maturation of various types of RNA including ribosomal RNA.
Yuichiro Saito+8 more
doaj +1 more source