Results 251 to 260 of about 1,248,361 (297)

Targeting p21‐High Senescent Kupffer Cells Nanotherapeutically Potentiates Antitumor Immunity in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Portal Vein Tumor Thrombus

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration of a biomimetic SKEV@AAV platform targeting p21‐high senescent Kupffer cells (sKCs) in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with portal vein tumor thrombus (PVTT). p21‐high sKCs accumulate in the PVTT microenvironment and establish an immunosuppressive, SASP‐rich environment that facilitates tumor cell proliferation and immune evasion.
Na Ta   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Porcine Deltacoronavirus M Protein Binds NLRP3 to Promote Inflammasome Assembly via Competition with TRIM31

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
Porcine deltacoronavirus (PDCoV) infection induces severe intestinal inflammation and acute diarrhea in piglets, yet the molecular mechanism remains incompletely understood. The M protein activates NLRP3 inflammasome through dual mechanisms: direct binding to the NLRP3 LRR domain and disruption of TRIM31‐mediated K48‐linked ubiquitination.
Jinhui Hou   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Penfluridol Triggers GSDME‐Mediated Immunogenic Pyroptosis to Potentiate Antitumor Immunotherapy

open access: yesAdvanced Science, EarlyView.
A high‐throughput screen of FDA‐approved antipsychotics identifies penfluridol as a potent pyroptosis inducer acting via direct TTI1 inhibition. This triggers TNFA‐NFKB signaling and caspase‐8/‐3‐dependent GSDME cleavage. The compound stimulates antitumor immunity alone and synergizes with anti‐PD‐1 therapy, while low TTI1 expression emerges as a ...
Linfeng Li   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

RNA cleavage by small catalytic RNAs

Current Opinion in Structural Biology, 1995
Recent studies of the hammerhead ribozyme have provided an insight into its three-dimensional structure. In addition, studies using chemical probes, functional-group modification and mutational analysis, in combination with computer modelling, have led to proposals for the structure of both the hairpin and hepatitis delta virus ribozymes.
T, Tuschl, J B, Thomson, F, Eckstein
openaire   +2 more sources

Synthetic metallonucleases for RNA cleavage

Current Opinion in Chemical Biology, 2004
Synthetic metallonucleases are versatile metal ion catalysts that use multiple catalytic strategies for the cleavage of RNA. Recent work in the design of more active metallonucleases combines a single metal ion with functional groups that interact with RNA, including amino acid fragments or additional metal ions.
Janet R, Morrow, Olga, Iranzo
openaire   +2 more sources

Cleavage of RNA oligonucleotides by aminoglycosides

Org. Biomol. Chem., 2009
A number of aminoglycoside antibiotics, and in particular neomycin B, are demonstrated to promote strand cleavage of RNA oligonucleotides (minimised HIV-1 TAR element and prokaryotic ribosomal A-site), by binding and causing sufficient distortion to the RNA backbone to render it more susceptible to intramolecular transesterification.
Matthew J, Belousoff   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Enediyne-mediated cleavage of RNA

Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry, 1995
RNA cleavage by enediyne anticancer antibiotics was shown to occur with no apparent sequence selectivity, but RNA structure appears to be important in those substrates where cleavage was observed. Neocarzinostatin (NCS) cleaved a wider variety of RNA substrates than either esperamicin (ESP) or calicheamicin (CAL), and dynemicin (DYN) has yet to cleave ...
J M, Battigello   +3 more
openaire   +2 more sources

CRISPR RNA-Dependent Binding and Cleavage of Endogenous RNAs by the Campylobacter jejuni Cas9 [PDF]

open access: yesMolecular Cell, 2018
Cas9 nucleases naturally utilize CRISPR RNAs (crRNAs) to silence foreign double-stranded DNA. While recent work has shown that some Cas9 nucleases can also target RNA, RNA recognition has required nuclease modifications or accessory factors.
Thorsten Bischler   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

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