Results 1 to 10 of about 2,226,379 (341)

The architecture of RNA polymerase fidelity [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2010
The basis for transcriptional fidelity by RNA polymerase is not understood, but the 'trigger loop', a conserved structural element that is rearranged in the presence of correct substrate nucleotides, is thought to be critical.
Kaplan Craig D
doaj   +4 more sources

Analysis of Template Variations on RNA Synthesis by Respiratory Syncytial Virus Polymerase

open access: yesViruses, 2022
Respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) is a significant threat to infants and elderly individuals globally. Currently, there are no effective therapies or treatments for RSV infection because of an insufficient understanding of the RSV viral machinery.
Dongdong Cao   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Promoter-proximal pausing of RNA polymerase II: a nexus of gene regulation

open access: yesGenes & Development, 2019
In this review, Core et al. discuss the recent advances in our understanding of the early steps in Pol II transcription, highlighting the events and factors involved in the establishment and release of paused Pol II.
Leighton J. Core, K. Adelman
semanticscholar   +1 more source

RNA-dependent RNA Polymerase Assay for Hepatitis E Virus

open access: yesBio-Protocol, 2017
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) is essential for the replication of viral RNA for RNA viruses. It synthesizes the complementary strand of viral genomic RNA, which is used subsequently as a template to generate more copies of viral genome.
Vidya Nair   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Study of SARS-CoV-2 RNA Dependent RNA Polymerase Allosteric Site Inhibition

open access: yesMolecules, 2021
The COVID-19 pandemic has caused millions of fatalities since 2019. Despite the availability of vaccines for this disease, new strains are causing rapid ailment and are a continuous threat to vaccine efficacy.
Shah Faisal   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

RNA Polymerase

open access: yesDefinitions, 2020
RNA polymerases comprise a group of enzymes that catalyze extension, one nucleotide at a time, of the 3 prime-end of an RNA strand along a complementary DNA template.

semanticscholar   +1 more source

Structure of human RNA polymerase III

open access: yesNature Communications, 2020
The eukaryotic RNA Polymerase III transcribes tRNAs, some ribosomal and spliceosomal RNAs. Here, the authors resolve a cryo-EM structure of human RNA Polymerase III in its apo form and complemented it with crystal structures and SAXS analysis of RPC5 ...
Ewan Phillip Ramsay   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

A bacteriophage T7 RNA polymerase/promoter system for controlled exclusive expression of specific genes.

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 1985
The RNA polymerase gene of bacteriophage T7 has been cloned into the plasmid pBR322 under the inducible control of the lambda PL promoter. After induction, T7 RNA polymerase constitutes 20% of the soluble protein of Escherichia coli, a 200-fold increase ...
S. Tabor, C. Richardson
semanticscholar   +1 more source

NeoRdRp2 with improved seed data, annotations, and scoring

open access: yesFrontiers in Virology
RNA-dependent RNA polymerase (RdRp) is a marker gene for RNA viruses; thus, it is widely used to identify RNA viruses from metatranscriptome data. However, because of the high diversity of RdRp domains, it remains difficult to identify RNA viruses using ...
Shoichi Sakaguchi   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Imaging RNA polymerase III transcription using a photostable RNA-fluorophore complex

open access: yesNature Chemical Biology, 2017
Quantitative measurement of transcription rates in live cells is important for revealing mechanisms of transcriptional regulation. This is particularly challenging for measuring the activity of RNA polymerase III (Pol III), which transcribes growth ...
Wenjiao Song   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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