Results 221 to 230 of about 160,310 (303)

Non‐Targeting shRNA‐Encoded Plasmid DNA Enhances Protective Immunity Through RIDD‐RIG‐I Signaling Pathway in the Zika Virus Animal Model

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We present a novel DNA vaccine platform featuring intrinsic, non‐targeting dsRNA that significantly enhances immune responses by activating the regulated IRE1‐dependent decay‐RIG‐I signaling pathway. This research elucidates a previously uncharacterized mechanism for dsRNA‐mediated innate immune activation.
Min‐Syuan Huang, Hung‐Chun Liao, Po Peng, Wan‐Ling Wu, Kit Man Chai, Mei‐Yu Chen, Guann‐Yi Yu, Tsung‐Hsien Chuang, Hsin‐Wei Chen, Chuang‐Rung Chang, Shih‐Jen Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

4‐Hydroxybenzyl Alcohol Mitigates Hyperlipidemia‐Associated Depression by Inhibiting Neuroinflammation via the NKIRAS2/NF‐κB Pathway

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
4‐HBA upregulates NKIRAS2 levels, inhibiting the activation of the NF‐κB pathway and subsequently reducing the levels of neuroinflammatory markers. This modulation helps restore normal mood and behavior in hyperlipidemic conditions, providing a potential therapeutic strategy for managing hyperlipidemia‐associated depression.
Ying Zhang, Meng Teng, Wenxuan He, Lanzhou Li, Yongfeng Zhang, Shimiao Wang, Chunyue Wang, Di Wang   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Synergistic Mn‐MOF Activation of Pistol Ribozymes for Cancer Immunotherapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
A Mn2+‐based metal–organic framework delivers a catalytic Pistol ribozyme for targeted PD‐L1 mRNA cleavage in tumor cells, with the released Mn2+ not only inducing immune activation in immune cells but also increasing the Pistol ribozyme catalytic activity.
Ming Zhao, Shan Qiao, Jie Bai, Jingjing Zhang, Zhiqin Xi, Zhenzhen Li, Xuelin Zhan, Ying Zhang, Xiaotong Yu, Yao Chen, Yijin Liu   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Localized NF‐κB Inhibition Reduces Lipid Nanoparticle‐Associated Inflammation

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Lipid nanoparticles (LNPs) activate NF‐κB and provoke inflammation that limits therapeutic delivery. By encapsulating selective NF‐κB inhibitors within LNPs, localized suppression of inflammatory signaling is achieved without compromising mRNA expression.
Carolann L. Espy, Jichuan Wu, Serena Omo‐Lamai, Liuqian Wang, Fengyi Dong, Aleksa Milosavljevic, Sarah O'Neill, Taylor Brysgel, Yufei Wang, Michael Zaleski, Emily Wolfe, Rhea Maheshwari, Manthan Patel, Dirk Trauner, Jia Nong, Zhicheng Wang, Jacob S. Brenner   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Molecular Cochaperone NbSGT1 May Function as an Endogenous Suppressor of RNA Silencing That Is Recruited by a Potyvirus in Infection of Plants. [PDF]

Mol Plant Pathol
Shi W, Zhang L, Li N, Gou B, Qin L, Qiu W, Cui H, Wang H, Dai Z.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Oncolytic Probiotics with Molecular Pili for Solid Tumor Therapy

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study identifies Lactobacillus rhamnosus as an intrinsic oncolytic agent that triggers tumor metabolic collapse via calcium‐dependent ROS bursts. By chemically anchoring collagen‐targeting “molecular pili” to the bacterial surface, the engineered non‐transgenic probiotic (LR@MP) achieves targeted colonization and potent solid tumor suppression ...
Haodong Ge, Chengsheng Ding, Xiao Yang, Si Gao, Changjie Yang, Yuchen Hou, Hongye Wang, Linke Bian, Hao Zhong, Yifan Qu, Luyang Zhang, Junjun Ma, Zhengwei Cai, Wenguo Cui, Minhua Zheng   +14 more
wiley   +1 more source

Areca palm velarivirus 1 encoded CP suppresses antiviral RNA silencing by mediating the autophagic degradation of SGS3 and disrupting the SGS3-RDR6 interaction. [PDF]

Stress Biol
Wen J, Li H, Li Z, Wang H, Cao X, Huang X.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

The Transcription Factor FgSge1 Harnesses the SAGA Complex to Activate Mycotoxin Biosynthesis and Fungal Virulence

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study reveals the molecular mechanism by which the transcription factor FgSge1 regulates mycotoxin biosynthesis and virulence in Fusarium graminearum. FgSge1 binds to the TAARGTTT cis‐element, enabling self‐activation. It recruits the SAGA complex, promotes histone acetylation, and facilitates jet‐like chromatin remodeling, thereby activating ...
Yueqi Zhang, Jingrui Wang, Qiaowan Chen, Chen Jiao, Yun Chen, Zhongshou Wu, Zhonghua Ma   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

TGFβ1 Activates Lnc‐APUE to Promote Tumor Metastasis via the Alu Element‐Driven STAU1‐Mediated Decay of CDH1 mRNA

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
We delineate a TGFβ1/SMAD/lnc‐APUE/E‐cadherin axis wherein TGFβ1 signaling activates lnc‐APUE; lnc‐APUE subsequently downregulates E‐cadherin expression via Alu element‐driven STAU1‐mediated decay of CDH1 mRNA, thereby promoting tumor metastasis. Our findings reveal a novel regulatory function for lnc‐APUE within the SMD pathway, elucidate a distinct ...
Song‐Yang Li, Jia‐Hui Huang, Jin‐E Yang, Yi‐Hang Li, Juan‐Zhen Hong, Ting‐Ting Wang, Ying‐Lei Chi, Meng‐Zhi Wu, Wei Wang, Ying Zhu, Shi‐Mei Zhuang   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Potato Virus Y NIb Multifunctional Protein Suppresses Antiviral Defense by Interacting with Several Protein Components of the RNA Silencing Pathway. [PDF]

Int J Mol Sci
Niraula PM, Howell S, Stratton CA, Moore MT, Dopler MB, Abeer MI, Gitcho MA, Fondong VN.   +7 more
europepmc   +1 more source