Results 241 to 250 of about 292,607 (304)

The RNA world ‘hypothesis’

open access: closedNature Reviews Molecular Cell Biology, 2022
Hirohide Saito
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Some Consequences of the RNA World Hypothesis

open access: closedOrigins of life and evolution of the biosphere, 2003
It is now generally accepted that our familiar biological world was preceded by an RNA world in which ribosome-catalyzed, nucleic-acid coded protein synthesis played no part. If the RNA world was the first biological world there is little that one can learn from biochemistry about prebiotic chemistry, except that the formation and polymerization of ...
Leslie E. Orgel
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The “Strong” RNA World Hypothesis: Fifty Years Old

open access: closedAstrobiology, 2013
This year marks the 50(th) anniversary of a proposal by Alex Rich that RNA, as a single biopolymer acting in two capacities, might have supported both genetics and catalysis at the origin of life. We review here both published and previously unreported experimental data that provide new perspectives on this old proposal.
Marc Neveu   +2 more
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Reaching Back to Jump Forward: Recent Efforts towards a Systems‐Level Hypothesis for an Early RNA World

open access: closedChemBioChem, 2015
In the spring of the world: Reductive homologation of cyanidic precursors creates the carbon scaffold for multiple classes of biologically relevant compounds. This chemistry underpins a scenario for the formation of a protometabolism on the way to an RNA world.
Greg Springsteen
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Active centrum hypothesis: The origin of chiral homogeneity and the RNA-world

open access: closedBiosystems, 2010
I propose a hypothesis on the origin of chiral homogeneity of bio-molecules based on chiral catalysis. The first chiral active centre may have formed on the surface of complexes comprising metal ions, amino acids, other coenzymes and oligomers (short RNAs). The complexes must have been dominated by short RNAs capable of self-reproduction with ligation.
József Garay
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Catalysis and Molecular Selection: The RNA World Hypothesis

open access: closed
Karl J. Niklas   +2 more
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“Hypothesis for the Modern RNA World”: A pervasive Non-coding RNA-Based Genetic Regulation is a Prerequisite for the Emergence of Multicellular Complexity

open access: closedOrigins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres, 2011
The transitions to multicellularity mark the most pivotal and distinctive events in life's history on Earth. Although several transitions to "simple" multicellularity (SM) have been recorded in both bacterial and eukaryotic clades, transitions to complex multicellularity (CM) have only happened a few times in eukaryotes.
Irma Lozada-Chávez   +2 more
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Amplification of the Sequences Displaying the Pattern RNY in the RNA World: the Translation → Translation/Replication Hypothesis

open access: closedJournal of Theoretical Biology, 2002
Based on previous considerations published in J. theor. Biol., new analyses of the organization of the genetic system are reported in this paper. We show that theoretical considerations about the order observed in the genetic code table support the idea of a primitive self-aminoacylation process achieved by primordial tRNAs.
J. Lehmann
openalex   +3 more sources

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