Results 81 to 90 of about 1,710,125 (310)

Phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinase as a target of pathogens—friend or foe?

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
This graphical summary illustrates the roles of phosphatidylinositol 4‐kinases (PI4Ks). PI4Ks regulate key cellular processes and can be hijacked by pathogens, such as viruses, bacteria and parasites, to support their intracellular replication. Their dual role as essential host enzymes and pathogen cofactors makes them promising drug targets.
Ana C. Mendes   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

FGF9 attenuates osteoarthritis progression through the NRF2/GPX3 antioxidant axis

open access: yesBone & Joint Research
Aims: Osteoarthritis (OA), a prevalent age-related joint disease affecting over 250 million people globally, currently lacks effective disease-modifying treatments.
Yuan-Shun Lo   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of Non-coding RNAs in Oncology

open access: yesCell, 2019
For decades, research into cancer biology focused on the involvement of protein-coding genes. Only recently was it discovered that an entire class of molecules, termed non-coding RNA (ncRNA), plays key regulatory roles in shaping cellular activity.
F. Slack, A. Chinnaiyan
semanticscholar   +1 more source

RNA-RNA and RNA-protein interactions in coronavirus replication and transcription [PDF]

open access: yesRNA Biology, 2011
Coronavirus (CoV) RNA synthesis includes the replication of the viral genome, and the transcription of sgRNAs by a discontinuous mechanism. Both processes are regulated by RNA sequences such as the 5' and 3' untranslated regions (UTRs), and the transcription regulating sequences (TRSs) of the leader (TRS-L) and those preceding each gene (TRS-Bs). These
Sola, Isabel   +4 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Protein pyrophosphorylation by inositol pyrophosphates — detection, function, and regulation

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
Protein pyrophosphorylation is an unusual signaling mechanism that was discovered two decades ago. It can be driven by inositol pyrophosphate messengers and influences various cellular processes. Herein, we summarize the research progress and challenges of this field, covering pathways found to be regulated by this posttranslational modification as ...
Sarah Lampe   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Extensive translation of circular RNAs driven by N6-methyladenosine

open access: yesCell Research, 2017
Extensive pre-mRNA back-splicing generates numerous circular RNAs (circRNAs) in human transcriptome. However, the biological functions of these circRNAs remain largely unclear.
Yun Yang   +12 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Translation and functional roles of circular RNAs in human cancer

open access: yesMolecular Cancer, 2020
Circular RNAs (circRNAs) are a new class of non-coding RNAs formed by covalently closed loops through backsplicing. Recent methodologies have enabled in-depth characterization of circRNAs for identification and potential functions.
Ming Lei   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Organ‐specific redox imbalances in spinal muscular atrophy mice are partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotides

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
We identified a systemic, progressive loss of protein S‐glutathionylation—detected by nonreducing western blotting—alongside dysregulation of glutathione‐cycle enzymes in both neuronal and peripheral tissues of Taiwanese SMA mice. These alterations were partially rescued by SMN antisense oligonucleotide therapy, revealing persistent redox imbalance as ...
Sofia Vrettou, Brunhilde Wirth
wiley   +1 more source

RNAIII is linked with the pentose phosphate pathway through the activation of RpiRc in Staphylococcus aureus

open access: yesmSphere
Staphylococcus aureus RNAIII is a dual-function regulatory RNA that controls the expression of multiple virulence genes and especially the transition from adhesion to the production of exotoxins. However, its contribution to S.
Marc Hallier   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Mapping RNA–RNA interactome and RNA structure in vivo by MARIO [PDF]

open access: yesNature Communications, 2016
Abstract The pervasive transcription of our genome presents a possibility of revealing new genomic functions by investigating RNA interactions. Current methods for mapping RNA–RNA interactions have to rely on an ‘anchor’ protein or RNA and often require molecular perturbations. Here we present the MARIO (
Nguyen, Tri C   +9 more
openaire   +5 more sources

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