Results 1 to 10 of about 5,031,134 (355)

Evolution of drift robustness in small populations [PDF]

open access: goldNature Communications, 2017
Genetic drift can reduce fitness in small populations by counteracting selection against deleterious mutations. Here, LaBar and Adami demonstrate through a mathematical model and simulations that small populations tend to evolve to drift-robust fitness ...
Thomas LaBar, Christoph Adami
doaj   +8 more sources

Evolution of Robustness and Plasticity under Environmental Fluctuation: Formulation in terms of Phenotypic Variances [PDF]

open access: hybridJ. Stat. Phys. 148 (2012) 686-704, 2013
The characterization of plasticity, robustness, and evolvability, an important issue in biology, is studied in terms of phenotypic fluctuations. By numerically evolving gene regulatory networks, the proportionality between the phenotypic variances of epigenetic and genetic origins is confirmed.
Kaneko, Kunihiko
arxiv   +8 more sources

Evolution of robustness in digital organisms [PDF]

open access: greenArtificial Life, 2004
We study the evolution of robustness in digital organisms adapting to a high mutation rate. As genomes adjust to the harsh mutational environment, the mean effect of single Imitations decreases, up until the point where a sizable fraction (up to 30% in ...
Adami, Christoph, Edlund, Jeffrey A.
core   +8 more sources

Evolution favors protein mutational robustness in sufficiently large populations [PDF]

open access: yesBMC Biology, 2007
Background An important question is whether evolution favors properties such as mutational robustness or evolvability that do not directly benefit any individual, but can influence the course of future evolution.
Venturelli Ophelia S   +5 more
doaj   +8 more sources

Maladaptation and the paradox of robustness in evolution. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
Organisms use a variety of mechanisms to protect themselves against perturbations. For example, repair mechanisms fix damage, feedback loops keep homeostatic systems at their setpoints, and biochemical filters distinguish signal from noise.
Steven A Frank
doaj   +14 more sources

Evolution of robustness to noise and mutation in gene expression dynamics. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2007
Phenotype of biological systems needs to be robust against mutation in order to sustain themselves between generations. On the other hand, phenotype of an individual also needs to be robust against fluctuations of both internal and external origins that ...
Kunihiko Kaneko
doaj   +8 more sources

Phenotype selection due to mutational robustness. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2023
The mutation-selection mechanism of Darwinian evolution gives rise not only to adaptation to environmental conditions but also to the enhancement of robustness against mutations.
Macoto Kikuchi
doaj   +3 more sources

Neutral Evolution of Mutational Robustness [PDF]

open access: yesProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, 1999
We introduce and analyze a general model of a population evolving over a network of selectively neutral genotypes. We show that the population's limit distribution on the neutral network is solely determined by the network topology and given by the ...
Babajide   +19 more
core   +12 more sources

Shaping Robust System through Evolution [PDF]

open access: yesChaos (2008)18, 026112, 2008
Biological functions are generated as a result of developmental dynamics that form phenotypes governed by genotypes. The dynamical system for development is shaped through genetic evolution following natural selection based on the fitness of the phenotype.
de Visser J. A. G. M.   +10 more
arxiv   +7 more sources

The Effect of Recombination on the Neutral Evolution of Genetic Robustness [PDF]

open access: yesMathematical Biosciences, 2008
Conventional population genetics considers the evolution of a limited number of genotypes corresponding to phenotypes with different fitness. As model phenotypes, in particular RNA secondary structure, have become computationally tractable, however, it has become apparent that the context dependent effect of mutations and the many-to-one nature ...
Albert   +17 more
arxiv   +6 more sources

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