Results 61 to 70 of about 15,502 (262)

Rotating Fluorescent Nanodiamond Assemblies With Focused Laguerre–Gaussian Beams

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Self‐assembled fluorescent nanodiamond clusters are optically trapped and driven into controlled two‐dimensional rotation with Laguerre–Gaussian beams. With localized optical excitation, optically detected magnetic resonance spectra are collected at defined points along the orbit in a uniform external magnetic field.
Adam Stewart, Anthony J. El‐Helou, Ying Zhu, David McGloin, David A. Simpson, Peter J. Reece   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Adhesion Control Method for EMU

Chengshi guidao jiaotong yanjiu
Objective Given the high operating speeds, minimal residual acceleration margin, and open-air track conditions of EMU (electric multiple units), as well as the deficiencies in conventional combination correction methods such as poor accuracy in criterion
MA Fayun, ZHANG Jiabo, MIAO Cunxu, LIN Xianqi, YANG Qilin, ZENG Fanfei   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Photodoping in Wide‐Bandgap Perovskite Solar Cells With MXenes

Advanced Optical Materials, EarlyView.
Ultrafast tandem spectroscopy and DFT modeling reveal the separate dynamics and the imbalance of electrons and holes in wide bandgap perovskite solar cells with MXene incorporation. The enhanced photoconversion performances of the devices are traced to photodoping, with selective hole trapping and suppressed recombination of electrons.
Angelica Simbula, Antonio Agresti, Sara Pescetelli, Sofia Sechi, Nicola Sestu, Francesco Mattana, Federico Pitzalis, Riccardo Pau, David Dell'Angelo, Alessio Filippetti, Alessandro Mattoni, Anna Pazniak, Daniela Marongiu, Valeria Demontis, Francesco Quochi, Michele Saba, Andrea Mura, Giovanni Bongiovanni   +17 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collision‐Resilient Winged Drones Enabled by Tensegrity Structures

Advanced Robotics Research, EarlyView.
Based on structures of birds such as the woodpeck, this article presents the collision‐resilient aerial robot, SWIFT. SWIFT leverages tensegrity structures in the fuselage and wings which allow it to undergo large deformations in a crash, without sustaining damage. Experiments show that SWIFT can reduce impact forces by 70% over conventional structures.
Omar Aloui, Raphael Zufferey, William Stewart, Mohammad Askari, Simon Jeger, Dario Floreano   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Influence of impact forces on the strength characteristics of the railway roadbed

Вестник Научно-исследовательского института железнодорожного транспорта, 2017
The article presents the results of studies on the influence of impact forces on the strength characteristics of the soil of the main site of the roadbed (MSRB). It is shown that impulsive shock forces of 360 ...
O. G. Krasnov, N. N. Astanin
doaj   +1 more source

GPR124 Alleviates Blood–Brain Barrier Disruption by Enhancing Microvascular Endothelial Function after Traumatic Brain Injury

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Our study reveals the protective role of GPR124 in maintaining BBB integrity and promoting neurological recovery following TBI. It makes a significant contribution by uncovering a novel molecular interaction between GPR124 and FGFBP1 and linking this to activation of the Wnt/β‐catenin signaling pathway in vascular repair mechanisms.
Chen Wang, Lin Cai, Qiuyuan Gong, Yang Yang, Yuqing Liang, Xinyu Niu, Lai Wei, Ze Liu, Shengju Wu, Yinghui Men, Yaohui Tang, Jun Ding, Hengli Tian, Hao Chen   +13 more
wiley   +1 more source

An Integrated NLP‐ML Framework for Property Prediction and Design of Steels

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
This study presents a data‐driven framework that uses language‐processing techniques to interpret steel processing descriptions and machine‐learning models to predict mechanical properties. By organising complex process histories into meaningful groups and enabling rapid property forecasts, the work supports faster, more informed steel design through ...
Kiran Devraju, Adithya Umanath Rai, Jose Thomson, Marzie Ghorbani, Shujing Zhao, Nick Birbilis   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Smart train control and monitoring system with predictive maintenance and secure communications features

Transportation Research Interdisciplinary Perspectives
Predictive maintenance is a proactive and data-driven approach to service maintenance that aims to identify potential problems before they occur. Modern trains have a sophisticated train control and monitoring system (TCMS), a vehicle processing unit to ...
Alfian Akbar Gozali, Muhammad Faris Ruriawan, Andry Alamsyah, Yudha Purwanto, Ade Romadhony, Febry Pandu Wijaya, Fifin Nugroho, Dewi Nala Husna, Agri Kridanto, Anang Fakhrudin, Mu’ammar Itqon, Sri Widiyanesti   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Integrative Multi‐Omics Analysis Reveals a Mitochondrial–Immune Axis Associated With Neoadjuvant Chemotherapy Response in High‐Grade Serous Ovarian Cancer

Advanced Science, EarlyView.
Integrative multi‐omics analysis delineates a mitochondrial–immune axis governing neoadjuvant chemotherapy response in high‐grade serous ovarian cancer. Immune‐active tumors exhibit enhanced B‐cell infiltration and favorable sensitivity, whereas metabolically rewired tumors display oxidative phosphorylation dependency and resistance.
Wei Jiang, Yi Wang, Xiaohang Lu, Qianlan Yao, Libing Xiang, Xu Cai, Xiaoyu Tu, Shaoxian Tang, Ying Xu, Yufan Cheng, Liming Shen, Huijuan Yang   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

CCL-YOLO: Catenary Components Location Based on YOLO and Gather-Distribute Mechanism

IEEE Access
The catenary is an important part of the railway power supply system, and the good health of its key components is an important condition for the operation of high-speed trains.
Shuai Xu, Jiyou Fei, Geng Zhao, Xiaodong Liu, Hua Li   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source