“Evaluation of ROS1 expression and rearrangements in a large cohort of early-stage lung cancer”
Background ROS1 fusion is an infrequent, but attractive target for therapy in patients with metastatic non- small-cell lung cancer. In studies on mainly late-stage disease, the prevalence of ROS1 fusions is about 1–3%.
Anne Pernille Harlem Dyrbekk +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Novel adjuvant strategies are needed to optimize outcomes after complete surgical resection in patients with early-stage non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
An-guo Chen +12 more
doaj +1 more source
Pan-tumor survey of ROS1 fusions detected by next-generation RNA and whole transcriptome sequencing
Background Two ROS1 tyrosine kinase inhibitors have been approved for ROS1 fusion positive (ROS1+) non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) tumors. We performed a pan-tumor analysis of the incidence of ROS1 fusions to assess if more ROS1+ patients who could ...
Misako Nagasaka +11 more
doaj +1 more source
Rapid tumor growth after cessation of molecularly targeted drugs, called “disease flare,” may occur and affect the prognosis of lung cancer. However, this phenomenon has never been reported in ROS proto-oncogene 1 (ROS1) fusion-positive lung ...
Yosuke Amano +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Symptomatic CNS Radiation Necrosis Requiring Neurosurgical Resection During Treatment with Lorlatinib in ALK-Rearranged NSCLC: A Report of Two Cases. [PDF]
Central nervous system (CNS) metastasis carries a significant morbidity and mortality in anaplastic lymphoma kinase (ALK)-rearranged non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC).
Al-Holou, Wajd +7 more
core +1 more source
An infant inflammatory myofibroblastoma with TFG-ROS1 fusion: a case report. [PDF]
Inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors are extremely rare in the neck of infants, and pathological diagnosis may be challenging. Kinase fusions play an important role in the biology of many inflammatory myofibroblastic tumors, becoming an effective diagnostic method.In this report, we present the case of an East Asian (Han Chinese) patient with rare ...
Jiang H +10 more
europepmc +4 more sources
ROS1-fusion protein induces PD-L1 expression via MEK-ERK activation in non-small cell lung cancer
Introduction Despite some of the oncogenic driver mutations that have been associated with increased expression of programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1), the correlation between PD-L1 expression and ROS1 fusion in NSCLC cells, especially for those with ...
Zheng Liu +11 more
doaj +1 more source
DNA demethylation by ROS1a in rice vegetative cells promotes methylation in sperm. [PDF]
Epigenetic reprogramming is required for proper regulation of gene expression in eukaryotic organisms. In Arabidopsis, active DNA demethylation is crucial for seed viability, pollen function, and successful reproduction. The DEMETER (DME) DNA glycosylase
Fischer, Robert L +6 more
core +2 more sources
Targeted DNA demethylation of the Arabidopsis genome using the human TET1 catalytic domain. [PDF]
DNA methylation is an important epigenetic modification involved in gene regulation and transposable element silencing. Changes in DNA methylation can be heritable and, thus, can lead to the formation of stable epialleles. A well-characterized example of
Gallego-Bartolomé, Javier +8 more
core +2 more sources
Cabozantinib Overcomes Crizotinib Resistance in ROS1 Fusion–Positive Cancer [PDF]
Abstract Purpose: ROS1 rearrangement leads to constitutive ROS1 activation with potent transforming activity. In an ongoing phase I trial, the ALK tyrosine kinase inhibitor (TKI) crizotinib shows remarkable initial responses in patients with non–small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) harboring ROS1 fusions; however, cancers eventually develop
Ryohei, Katayama +7 more
openaire +2 more sources

