Results 181 to 190 of about 16,425 (239)
Soil Moisture Regulates Hydrologic Niche Overlap in Mixed Plant Ecosystems: A Global Synthesis
Abstract Mixed plant ecosystems (MPEs) play a crucial role in climate‐smart ecosystems by optimizing resource use and enhancing sustainability. However, ongoing climate change may exacerbate hydrologic niche overlap in MPEs by altering water availability, which could enhance interspecific water competition and undermine the sustainability of these ...
Dong Ge +6 more
wiley +1 more source
Abstract Understanding which soil properties control water retention at different soil moisture states remains critical for predicting soil responses to management and environmental change. Traditional pedotransfer functions predict parameters of equations like van Genuchten's model, but parameter correlations create ill‐posed inverse problems that ...
Teamrat Afewerki Ghezzehei
wiley +1 more source
This study established a rapid RPA‐CRISPR/Cas12a assay for MPXV clade I detection, achieving an LOD95 of 27.16 copies/μL within 40 min. The assay exhibited no cross‐reactivity with MPXV clade II or other orthopoxviruses. Under simulated conditions, the assay detected more low‐concentration plasmid‐spiked samples than quantitative polymerase chain ...
Boyi Li +11 more
wiley +1 more source
Evolutionary and mechanistic divergence in the Hsp70–Hsp110 chaperone system. Prokaryotic Hsp70s probably diversified into multiple orthologues that cooperated with co‐chaperones such as JDPs and NEF, forming increasingly complex proteostasis networks.
Pierre Goloubinoff +2 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural T‐Cell Receptor Analysis in the Age of Machine Learning
ABSTRACT The development of highly accurate deep learning models for protein structure prediction has transformed the landscape of T‐cell receptor (TCR) structure data, which can now be accessed at repertoire scale. We provide a perspective on the growing field of structural TCR immunoinformatics, summarizing core principles of TCR structural biology ...
Nele P. Quast +2 more
wiley +1 more source
A cellulose‐binding protein (MgCBP1) and a β‐1,4‐endoglucanase (MgENG2) from Meloidogyne graminicola act synergistically. MgCBP1 binds cellulose, disrupts fibre structure and enhances MgENG2‐mediated cellulose degradation via its cellulose‐binding module. This cooperative action promotes nematode infection, providing the first evidence of CBP–cellulase
Chunhui Huang +6 more
wiley +1 more source
SUMMARY KNOX (KNOTTED1‐like HOMEOBOX) transcription factors regulate the expression of genes involved in plant growth, development, and immunity by specifically binding to DNA elements. Previously, we found that the Phytophthora infestans RxLR effector Pi22798 targets the potato transcription factor StKNOX3 to promote colonization.
Jing Zhou +10 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural and functional characterisation of a reconstructed ancestral strigolactone receptor
Significance Statement Ancestral sequence reconstruction of the strigolactone receptor DWARF14 (D14) reveals that its substrate specificity and signalling mechanism have remained largely conserved in seed plants. Ancestral D14 exhibits improved recombinant yields, thermostability and catalytic activity relative to D14 from Arabidopsis thaliana ...
Andrew J. Tuckey +6 more
wiley +1 more source
SUMMARY Hydrogen sulfide (H2S) and its mediated protein persulfidation regulate fruit ripening. Fruit aroma, a key quality trait formed during ripening, largely determines consumer preferences. However, the mechanism by which H2S modulates aroma biosynthesis in pear remains unclear.
Zhuoyan Xu +7 more
wiley +1 more source

