Results 1 to 10 of about 132 (68)
The Role of The Rostral Ventromedial Medulla in Stress Responses
The rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM) is a brainstem structure critical for the descending pain modulation system involved in both pain facilitation and inhibition through its projection to the spinal cord. Since the RVM is well connected with pain- and
Marco Pagliusi, Felipe V. Gomes
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The sensory experience of pain depends not only on the transmission of noxious information (nociception), but on the state of the body in a biological, psychological, and social milieu.
Qiliang Chen, Mary M. Heinricher
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Functional pain disorders disproportionately impact females, but most pain research in animals has been conducted in males. While there are anatomical and pharmacological sexual dimorphisms in brainstem pain-modulation circuits, the physiology of pain ...
Gwen Hryciw +3 more
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A trigeminoreticular pathway: implications in pain. [PDF]
Neurons in the caudalmost ventrolateral medulla (cmVLM) respond to noxious stimulation. We previously have shown most efferent projections from this locus project to areas implicated either in the processing or modulation of pain.
W Michael Panneton +2 more
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Unlike physiological stress, which carries survival value, pathological stress is widespread in modern society and acts as a main risk factor for visceral pain.
Dexu Kong +10 more
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Brainstem pain-modulating neurons are sensitized to visual light in persistent inflammation
Many individuals with chronic pain report abnormal sensitivity to visual light, referred to as “photosensitivity” or “photophobia,” yet how processing of light and nociceptive information come together remains a puzzle.
Gwen Hryciw +2 more
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Moving towards supraspinal TRPV1 receptors for chronic pain relief
Transient receptor potential vanilloid type 1 (TRPV1) receptor is a non selective ligand-gated cation channel activated by capsaicin, heat, protons and endogenous lipids termed endovanilloids.
Berrino Liberato +5 more
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Background Although pain is one of the most distressing non-motor symptoms among patients with Parkinson’s disease, the underlying mechanisms of pain in Parkinson’s disease remain elusive.
Chen-Tao Wang +11 more
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The Role of Cannabinoid Receptors in the Descending Modulation of Pain
The endogenous antinociceptive descending pathway represents a circuitry of the supraspinal central nervous system whose task is to counteract pain. It includes the periaqueductal grey (PAG)-rostral ventromedial medulla (RVM)-dorsal horn (DH) axis, which
Francesco Rossi +4 more
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Nerve Centers Affecting the Function of the Cardiovascular System
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: The activity of the cardiovascular system is carried out by the Autonomic Nervous System (ANS). ANS itself is controlled by multiple nerve centers.
V Alikhani, R Mohebbati, MN Shafei
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