Results 111 to 120 of about 41,144 (263)

Valproic Acid Inhibits Ferroptosis and Improves Bone Integration in OVX Rats Through the AMPK/SIRT1 Pathway

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT The prevalence of postmenopausal osteoporosis (PMOP) has been steadily increasing. Ferroptosis has been recognized as a critical factor influencing the bone‐forming ability of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells (BMSCs). Valproic acid (VPA), an HDAC inhibitor, has been suggested to play a role in regulating osteoporosis development; however ...
Qing‐Song Gu   +8 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combined Effects of Puerarin and Adipose‐Derived Stem Cells on Alveolar Bone Preservation and Inflammation Control in Periodontitis Through p38MAPK Modulation

open access: yesThe Kaohsiung Journal of Medical Sciences, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT This study evaluated the effects of puerarin and adipose‐derived stem cells (ADSCs), alone or combined, on p38MAPK activity, alveolar bone preservation, and inflammatory responses in a rat periodontitis (PD) model and in vitro. ADSCs were exposed to various puerarin concentrations to assess cell proliferation, osteogenic differentiation, and ...
Ting Yang, Xu Zhang, Liang‐Fu Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Runx2 regulates peripheral nerve regeneration to promote Schwann cell migration and re-myelination

open access: yesNeural Regeneration Research
Runx2 is a major regulator of osteoblast differentiation and function; however, the role of Runx2 in peripheral nerve repair is unclear. Here, we analyzed Runx2 expression following injury and found that it was specifically up-regulated in Schwann cells.
Rong Hu   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Musculoskeletal Outcomes of Glucagon‐Like Peptide‐1 Receptor Agonists Versus Other Antiobesity Agents in Nondiabetic Adults

open access: yesObesity, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective This study aimed to evaluate the association of glucagon‐like peptide‐1 receptor agonists (GLP‐1 RAs) with risks of osteoporosis, major osteoporotic fractures, and degenerative musculoskeletal disorders in nondiabetic adults with obesity compared with other obesity medications.
Jie‐Syuan Wu   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Effects of selenium-mediated RUNX2 overexpression and its transcriptome alterations on Chondrocyte injury in Kashin Beck disease

open access: yesFrontiers in Cell and Developmental Biology
ObjectiveKashin-Beck disease (KBD) is a nutrition-related osteoarthropathy characterized by excessive apoptosis and matrix destruction. Micronutrient selenium (Se) deficiency is recognized as a major environmental risk factor.
Di Zhang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Engineering Nanoscale Frontiers: Valve Metal Oxide Nanostructures From Fundamentals to Multifunctional Biomedical Applications

open access: yesThe Chemical Record, EarlyView.
Valve metal oxide nanostructures such as TiO2, Ta2O5, Nb2O5, ZrO2, and HfO2 are emerging as versatile biomedical platforms due to their tunable surface properties, exceptional stability, and inherent biocompatibility. This review highlights their synthesis, physicochemical properties, and biological interactions, addressing their roles in advanced ...
Nina Kummer   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

The Pathogenic Potential of RUNX2

open access: yesExploratory Research and Hypothesis in Medicine, 2021
Lihua Ni, Cheng Yuan
openaire   +1 more source

Deep‐Intronic Variant in RUNX2 Causing Pseudo‐Exon Inclusion in a Family With Cleidocranial Dysplasia

open access: yesClinical Genetics, EarlyView.
A deep‐intronic single nucleotide variant in RUNX2 causes the characteristic clinical features of cleidocranial dysplasia (CCD) in a family via pseudo‐exon inclusion into the mRNA. The pseudo‐exon contains a premature stop codon and triggers mRNA decay, which results in RUNX2 haploinsufficiency, the known disease mechanism.
Dorothea Stojanovic   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Light‐Inducible Activation of FGFR3 Facilitates Chondrocyte Maturation

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Light‐inducible activation of FGFR3 induced robust activation of MAPK signaling, promoting proliferation and collagen depositon in induced chondrocytes and prevent the degeneration of osteoarthritic chondrocytes.
Mengze Sun   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Collagen Type VI Alpha 1 as a Regulator of Redox Homeostasis in Antioxidant‐Enhanced Osteogenesis of Dental Stem Cells

open access: yesCell Proliferation, EarlyView.
Under physiological conditions, NAC activates the PI3K‐AKT‐COL6A1 axis to sustain redox balance and enhance osteogenesis. COL6A1 deficiency, however, compromises this axis, inducing oxidative stress and impairing NAC's osteogenic efficacy. ABSTRACT Alveolar bone injury represents a prevalent clinical challenge in dentistry, for which stem cell‐based ...
Zhaosong Meng   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

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