Results 101 to 110 of about 31,472 (217)

Circular RNAs: Unlocking new avenues in cardiometabolic disease management

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend In the heart circular RNAs (circRNAs) function as microRNA sponges, interact with proteins and can even undergo translation. Advances in bioinformatics now enable their identification through high‐throughput RNA sequencing, whereas computational analyses reveal differential expression in cardiac disease settings.
Kimberley M. Mellor   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Human‐derived cardiac‐neural microtissues reveal catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia is also a disease of the sympathetic neuron

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Schematic diagram illustrating the proposed pathway in which regulatory defects might occur in sympathetic neurons derived from hiPSC in catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia (CPVT). Specifically, enhanced calcium transients appeared to derive from three sources: enhanced membrane excitability (due to loss of ...
Ni Li   +19 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ryanodine receptor in heart failure: potential therapeutic sites.

open access: yesRevista Cubana de Cardiología y Cirugía Cardiovascular, 2011
La insuficiencia cardíaca (IC) contribuye de manera importante a la morbilidad y mortalidad por enfermedades cardíacas. Las anomalías en el manejo del Ca2+ tienen un papel preponderante en el desarrollo de la IC.
Guy Vassort
doaj  

Intercalated disk structure, tissue heterogeneity and ion channel distribution modulate conduction and local calcium influx

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend A, three‐dimensional representation of cardiac intercalated disk, reduced to a 100‐partition, computationally efficient network representation. B, ion dynamics within intercalated disk extracellular cleft space. C, rapid pacing leads to localized conduction block in tissue with regions of perturbed intercalated disk (ID ...
Nicolae Moise   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Understanding CPVT pathogenic mechanisms based on mutation location within RyR2: towards personalized medicine?

open access: yes
The Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Jean‐Pierre Benitah   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

Translating cardiovascular ion channel and Ca2+ signalling mechanisms into therapeutic insights

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This white paper integrates mechanistic discoveries across ion channel biology, Ca2+ signalling and multiscale cardiovascular physiology to highlight new opportunities for accelerating research and guiding next‐generation therapies. Printed with permission from ®Anita Impagliazzo Medical Illustration. [Correction added on 2 March
Silvia Marchianò   +18 more
wiley   +1 more source

When NCX switches sides: Experimental and computational insights into Ca2+ regulation in the heart

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Due to its presence inside the dyadic cleft, Na+/Ca2+ exchanger (NCX) builds a functional unit together with L‐type calcium channels and ryanodine receptors in the dyadic cleft. NCX acts bidirectionally (forward and reverse mode) dependent on extracellular calcium ([Ca2+]o) and sodium ([Na+]o) concentrations and the membrane ...
Wilhelm Neubert   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

An age‐associated decline in the role of the sarcoplasmic reticulum and associated calcium‐handling proteins sets the pace for sinoatrial node function

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Stable, responsive pacemaking in the sinoatrial node is driven by the activity of the funny current (membrane clock), interplay of calcium cycling and release from the sarcoendoplasmic reticulum with depolarising sodium‐calcium exchange current (calcium clock). With increasing age, key proteins associated with calcium cycling are
Sandra A. Jones   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

The interplay between dynamic regulation of ion‐channel gating and trafficking in cardiac arrhythmogenesis

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Cardiac cellular electrophysiology is modulated by multiple factors, including temperature, extracellular K+, heart rate/pacing frequency, and drugs. These modulators can have distinct effects on ion‐channel gating and transcription/trafficking over time.
Stefan Meier   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multiscale mechanistic modelling of heterogeneity in cardiac sub‐cellular calcium handling accounting for variable t‐system density

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Illustration of spatial calcium dynamics (left panels) and the state cycle approximation (middle panel) that enables reduced simulation of spatially dependent dynamics without explicit description of space (right panels). The selected example here illustrates a spontaneous calcium wave, showing temporal snapshots of local calcium
Michael A Colman   +2 more
wiley   +1 more source

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