Results 51 to 60 of about 6,975 (121)

Glutathionylated and Fe–S cluster containing hMIA40 (CHCHD4) regulates ROS and mitochondrial complex III and IV activities of the electron transport chain

open access: yesRedox Biology, 2020
Human MIA40, an intermembrane space (IMS) import receptor of mitochondria harbors twin CX9C motifs for stability while its CPC motif is known to facilitate the import of IMS bound proteins.
Venkata Ramana Thiriveedi   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

Structural and functional fine mapping of cysteines in mammalian glutaredoxin reveal their differential oxidation susceptibility

open access: yesNature Communications, 2023
Protein-S-glutathionylation is a post-translational modification involving the conjugation of glutathione to protein thiols, which can modulate the activity and structure of key cellular proteins.
Elizabeth M. Corteselli   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Canonical and non‐canonical functions of proteins regulating mitochondrial dynamics in mammalian physiology

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend Mitochondria are highly dynamic organelles that continuously remodel their architecture through coordinated cycles of fusion and fission. This review examines the four key GTPases that orchestrate mitochondrial dynamics in mammals: MFN1, MFN2, OPA1, and DRP1.
Rémi Chaney   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Mitochondrial Ca2+ uniporter haploinsufficiency leads to sexually dimorphic redox imbalance and metabolic remodelling in the mouse brain

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend The genetic inactivation of one Mcu allele leads to sex‐specific changes in neuronal function in adult mice, that is, the firing of action potentials and the relationship between cytosolic and mitochondrial Ca2+ levels. The ability to produce NAD(P)H by stimulated neural tissue is largely preserved in male mice but delayed in ...
Jenna Gray   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

Deciphering pro‐arrhythmogenic mechanisms of EPAC in human atrial cardiomyocytes

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend This study aimed to investigate the effect of exchange proteins directly activated by cAMP (EPAC) on the regulation of human atrial cardiomyocyte electrophysiology and their potential involvement in the onset of atrial fibrillation (AF).
Arthur Boileve   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cellular redox imbalance and changes of protein S-glutathionylation patterns are associated with senescence induced by oncogenic H-ras.

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
H-Ras oncogene requires deregulation of additional oncogenes or inactivation of tumor suppressor proteins to increase cell proliferation rate and transform cells. In fact, the expression of the constitutively activated H-RasV12 induces cell growth arrest
Tatiana Armeni   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

A Phase 1 dose-escalation study of disulfiram and copper gluconate in patients with advanced solid tumors involving the liver using S-glutathionylation as a biomarker

open access: yesBMC Cancer, 2021
Background Disulfiram and metals inactivate key oncoproteins resulting in anti-neoplastic activity. The goal of this study was to determine the maximum tolerated dose of copper when administered with disulfiram in patients with advanced solid tumors and ...
Kristen C. Kelley   +17 more
doaj   +1 more source

Myocardial stretch‐induced ROS production is enhanced prior to the development of heart failure under TAC‐induced pressure overload

open access: yesThe Journal of Physiology, EarlyView.
Abstract figure legend To elucidate the relationship between oxidative stress in heart failure induced by chronic mechanical overload and physiological NOX2‐derived stretch‐induced reactive oxygen species (ROS) that support myocardial contractility during acute stretch, we investigated the changes in stretch‐induced ROS following transverse aortic ...
Yumiko Chiba   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Automated Multienzyme Digestion Workflows for Confident Characterization of Challenging Posttranslational Modifications in Therapeutic Antibodies by LC–MS/MS

open access: yesRapid Communications in Mass Spectrometry, Volume 40, Issue 21, 15 November 2026.
ABSTRACT Rationale Non‐reduced trypsin digestion of therapeutic antibodies can generate large disulfide‐linked peptide complexes that exhibit poor chromatographic and mass spectrometric performance. This limits the confident characterization of posttranslational modifications (PTMs) in specific antibody regions, such as the heavy‐chain constant region ...
Nanna Sofie Eskesen   +10 more
wiley   +1 more source

Multitarget Drug Design for Cardiovascular Disease: Bridging Chemistry and Medicine

open access: yesChemMedChem, Volume 21, Issue 19, 14 October 2026.
Many pathophysiological pathways associated with cardiovascular diseases involve multiple drug targets. This article reviews recent advances in the development of pharmacological compounds capable of simultaneously modulating multiple mechanisms. Multitarget drugs offer a promising therapeutic approach for complex cardiovascular disorders, including ...
Gyuzel Y. Mitronova   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

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