Results 71 to 80 of about 273,972 (217)

The long non-coding RNA MYCNOS-01 regulates MYCN protein levels and affects growth of MYCN-amplified rhabdomyosarcoma and neuroblastoma cells

BMC Cancer, 2018
Background MYCN is amplified in small cell lung cancers and several pediatric tumors, including alveolar rhabdomyosarcomas and neuroblastomas. MYCN protein is known to play a key oncogenic role in both alveolar rhabdomyosarcomas and neuroblastomas.
Eleanor M. O’Brien, Joanna L. Selfe, Ana Sofia Martins, Zoë S. Walters, Janet M. Shipley   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Using cell‐free RNA to identify B‐ and T‐cell clonality for diagnosis and monitoring of B‐ and T‐cell neoplasms

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Using peripheral blood for determining B‐cell or T‐cell clonality is more reliable when we use cell‐free RNA (cfRNA) because cells release blood significantly more RNA than DNA. Next‐generation sequencing (NGS) of cfRNA allows us to evaluate fragment cfRNA and evaluate clonality reliably without the need for prior determination of the specific dominant
Adam Albitar, Sally Agersborg, Ahmed Charifa, Pooja Phull, Noa Biran, David Vesole, Harsh Parmar, Andrew Pecora, Andrew Ip, Andre Goy, David Siegel, Maher Albitar   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

IGF2 knockout reduces but does not abolish osteosarcoma growth in vitro and in vivo

FEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
To test whether endogenous IGF2 promotes osteosarcoma growth, IGF2 was knocked out in Saos2 cells via CRISPR‐Cas9. KO cells showed reduced proliferation in vitro, and knockout xenografts in mice reached only ~25% of wild‐type tumor volume. Insulin‐like growth factor 2 (IGF2) is implicated in osteosarcoma, but direct functional evidence of its role is ...
Shun Yao, Marco Archetti
wiley   +1 more source

Chronobiology of Cancer: How Aging Fuels Oncogenesis at the Molecular Level

Aging and Cancer, EarlyView.
This graphical abstract illustrates the key biological pathways linking aging with cancer development and progression. In the upper left, cumulative exposure to ultraviolet radiation, toxins, and reactive oxygen species (ROS) causes DNA damage and genomic instability, whereas age‐related decline in repair mechanisms, such as ATM/ATR, BER, and NER ...
Anu Singh, Aroonima Misra, Sufian Zaheer
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive and Neuroimaging Divergence Between Juvenile and Adult FUS Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Objective Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a neurodegenerative disorder characterized by progressive motor neuron degeneration. Fused in sarcoma (FUS)‐associated juvenile ALS (jALS) represents a distinct and aggressive subgroup with rapid deterioration and poor prognosis.
Alexandra V. Jürs, Marcel Naumann, Annaliis Lehto, Hanna Schön, Jens Kurth, Johannes Prudlo, Andreas Hermann, Elisabeth Kasper   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Management and surveillance of metastatic giant cell tumour of bone

Pathology and Oncology Research
Giant cell tumour of bone (GCTB) is viewed as a benign, locally aggressive primary bone tumour with metastatic potential. Current management is surgery with bone curettage or resection and systemic therapy with denosumab.
David Fellows, Julia Kotowska, Thomas Stevenson, Jennifer Brown, Zsolt Orosz, Ather Siddiqi, Duncan Whitwell, Thomas Cosker, Christopher L. M. H. GIbbons   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Comparison of seventh and eighth edition of AJCC staging system in melanomas at locoregional stage

World Journal of Surgical Oncology, 2019
Background The eighth edition of the American Joint Committee on Cancer (AJCC) staging system has been effective since January 2018. It has introduced some major changes in the localized/locoregional melanoma classification.
Pawel Teterycz, Iwona Ługowska, Hanna Koseła-Paterczyk, Piotr Rutkowski   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Copine‐4 Paraneoplastic Autoimmune Encephalitis

Annals of Clinical and Translational Neurology, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT We characterize copine‐4 (CPNE4)‐IgG and report clinical associations. Among 844 samples with unclassified neural IgGs identified by mouse‐brain indirect immunofluorescence assay over 2 years, 5 samples (serum, 3; CSF, 2) from 3 patients produced a distinctive cerebrum‐restricted synaptic pattern.
Mimi S. Fang, Amy Ml Quek, Clement Yong, Amir Adeli, Gabrielle N. Conway, Connie E. Lesnick, Diana Anissian, Divyanshu Dubey, John R. Mills, Sean J. Pittock, Anastasia Zekeridou, Michael Gilligan, Andrew McKeon   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Charge‐Reversed Lipid Nanoparticles Enable Encapsulation of Pt2L4 Nanocages for In vivo Anti‐Cancer Treatment

Advanced Materials, EarlyView.
Charge‐reversed lipid nanoparticles (revLNPs) enable efficient encapsulation and delivery of cationic Pt2L4 nanocages. Encapsulation preserves potent anticancer activity while improving circulation, reducing vascular leakage, and promoting favorable biodistribution in vivo.
Renzo A. Knol, Bochuan Hu, Eduard O. Bobylev, Martina Farber, Petrus C. M. Laan, Thomas J. F. Kock, Bauke Fontein, Johanna Erbani, Oscar Escalona‐Rayo, Seline S. Roose, Tom Keijer, Gabriel Forn‐Cuní, B. Ewa Snaar‐Jagalska, Leila Akkari, Joost N. H. Reek, Alexander Kros, Dennis Aschmann   +16 more
wiley   +1 more source

PDL1 expression is a poor-prognosis factor in soft-tissue sarcomas

OncoImmunology, 2017
Soft-tissue sarcomas (STS) are a group of rare, heterogeneous, and aggressive tumors, with high metastatic risk and relatively few efficient systemic therapies.
François Bertucci, Pascal Finetti, Delphine Perrot, Agnès Leroux, Françoise Collin, Axel Le Cesne, Jean-Michel Coindre, Jean-Yves Blay, Daniel Birnbaum, Emilie Mamessier   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source