Results 11 to 20 of about 77,684 (384)

Dynamic response and discrimination of gaseous sarin using a boron‐difluoride complex film‐based fluorescence sensor

open access: yesAggregate
This study presents a novel boron‐difluoride complex‐based fluorescent nanofilm sensor capable of detecting sarin vapors in the environment by reporting an output fluorescence signal.
Zhijie Zhou   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Rapid destruction of sarin surrogates by gas phase reactions with focus on diisopropyl methylphosphonate (DIMP)

open access: yesDefence Technology, 2021
Rapid destruction of stockpiles of sarin and other chemical weapon agents (CWA) requires understanding and quantitative description of the relevant chemical reactions.
Elif Irem Senyurt   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

OXIMES AND ATROPINE IN SARIN POISONING [PDF]

open access: bronzeBritish Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, 1957
Three oximes, monoisonitrosoacetone (MINA), pyridine‐2‐aldoxime methiodide (PAM) and diacetylmonoxime (DAM), have been examined in combination with atropine as antidotes in sarin poisoning. When treatment was administered 15 min. before sarin, atropine enhanced the protective effect of MINA and DAM 2 to 3 times and of PAM 9 to 10 times in mice and rats.
Beryl M. Askew
openalex   +5 more sources

Study on the Degradation Effect of Three Organophosphorus Hydrolase Mutant on Sarin [PDF]

open access: yesE3S Web of Conferences, 2021
Organophosphorus hydrolase can effectively degrade organic phosphorus compounds such as sarin. In this study, we constructed a recombinant Bacillus subtilis mutant expressing organophosphorus hydrolase, measured the effect of the mutant on the ...
Gu Qiamin   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Computational Screening of Roles of Defects and Metal Substitution on Reactivity of Different Single- vs Double-Node Metal–Organic Frameworks for Sarin Decomposition

open access: goldJournal of Physical Chemistry C, 2019
Understanding how different factors affect the electronic prop-erties of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) is critical to under-standing their potential for catalysis and to serve as catalyst supports.
MohammadReza MomeniTaheri   +1 more
openalex   +2 more sources

Sarin-Induced Neuroinflammation in Mouse Brain Is Attenuated by the Caspase Inhibitor Q-VD-OPh

open access: yesJournal of Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, 2023
Organophosphates cause hyperstimulation of the central nervous system, leading to extended seizures, convulsions, and brain damage. Sarin is a highly toxic organophosphate nerve agent that has been employed in several terrorist attacks.
Ekta J. Shah   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Acute Health Effects and Outcome Following Sarin Gas Attacks in Khan Shaykhun, Syria

open access: yesCureus, 2022
Background In 2017, Idlib, Syria, was exposed to a chemical attack with sarin gas. Many patients of the attack were presented to the Al Rahman Charity Hospital in northern Syria.
Osama I Alsaleh   +6 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

Whole-Transcriptome Analysis of Repeated Low-Level Sarin-Exposed Rat Hippocampus and Identification of Cerna Networks to Investigate the Mechanism of Sarin-Induced Cognitive Impairment

open access: yesBiology, 2023
Sarin is a potent organophosphorus nerve agent that causes cognitive dysfunction, but its underlying molecular mechanisms are poorly understood. In this study, a rat model of repeated low-level sarin exposure was established using the subcutaneous ...
Jingjing Shi   +10 more
doaj   +1 more source

THE EFFECT OF SOME OXIMES IN SARIN POISONING [PDF]

open access: bronzeBritish Journal of Pharmacology and Chemotherapy, 1958
The effects of monoisonitrosoacetone (MINA), diacetylmonoxime (DAM) and pyridine‐2‐aldoxime methiodide (P2AM) upon the Cholinesterase of sarin poisoned rats have been studied. Monoisonitrosoacetone and diacetylmonoxime given before sarin protected blood and brain Cholinesterase from inhibition.
J. P. Rutland
openalex   +5 more sources

Multi-peak Retracking of CryoSat-2 SARIn Waveforms Over Arctic Sea Ice

open access: yesIEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing, 2021
CryoSat-2 (CS2) is the first mission equipped with a pulse-limited radar altimeter capable of operating in Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) Interferometric (SARIn) mode.
Alessandro di Bella   +4 more
semanticscholar   +1 more source

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