Results 11 to 20 of about 2,724 (205)

Nutrient-driven regulation of saxitoxin gene expression and toxin production in Raphidiopsis raciborskii (Cyanobacteria). [PDF]

open access: yesJ Phycol
Abstract Raphidiopsis raciborskii is a diazotrophic cyanobacterium, globally distributed in aquatic environments and known for forming toxic blooms, thereby affecting ecosystem services. South American strains are producers of saxitoxins, potent neurotoxins harmful to humans and animals.
Zare M   +3 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

Cyanotoxins Occurrence in Portugal: A New Report on Their Recent Multiplication

open access: yesToxins, 2020
Historical reports show that in Portugal, cyanotoxins reports were mainly in the Center (cylindrospermopsins) and South (cylindrospermopsins, saxitoxins) regions of the country apart from the well distributed microcystins.
Cristiana Moreira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Latitudinal Variation in the Toxicity and Sexual Compatibility of Alexandrium catenella Strains from Southern Chile

open access: yesToxins, 2021
The bloom-forming toxic dinoflagellate Alexandrium catenella was first detected in southern Chile (39.5–55° S) 50 years ago and is responsible for most of the area’s cases of paralytic shellfish poisoning (PSP).
Camilo Rodríguez-Villegas   +9 more
doaj   +1 more source

Cyanotoxins: methods and approaches for their analysis and detection [PDF]

open access: yes, 2017
Cyanotoxins are secondary metabolites produced by cyanobacteria, a group of photosynthetic prokaryota especially found in freshwater. In favourable conditions (i.e. high nutrient levels, light intensity, water temperature), cyanobacteria can form blooms,
CONDUTO ANTÓNIO DIANA SOFIA   +3 more
core   +1 more source

Review on Cyanobacterial Studies in Portugal: Current Impacts and Research Needs

open access: yesApplied Sciences, 2021
Cyanobacteria have long been associated with harmful effects on humans, animals and aquatic biota. Cyanotoxins are their most toxic metabolite. This review summarizes the current research, impacts and future needs in cyanobacterial studies undertaken in ...
Cristiana Moreira   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combined Effect of Light and Temperature on the Production of Saxitoxins in Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii Strains

open access: yesToxins, 2019
Cylindrospermopsis raciborskii is a potentially toxic freshwater cyanobacterium that can tolerate a wide range of light and temperature. Due to climatic changes, the interaction between light and temperature is studied in aquatic systems, but no study ...
Marcella C. B. Mesquita   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Latitudinal Differentiation in the Effects of the Toxic Dinoflagellate Alexandrium spp. on the Feeding and Reproduction of Populations of the Copepod Acartia Hudsonica [PDF]

open access: yes, 2002
Blooms of the dinoflagellate Alexandrium spp. increase in their frequency, toxicity and historical presence with increasing latitude from New Jersey (USA) to the Gaspé peninsula (Canada).
Colin, Sean, Dam, Hans G.
core   +2 more sources

Microcystin Prevalence throughout Lentic Waterbodies in Coastal Southern California. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2008
Toxin producing cyanobacterial blooms have increased globally in recent decades in both frequency and intensity. Despite the recognition of this growing risk, the extent and magnitude of cyanobacterial blooms and cyanotoxin prevalence is poorly ...
Howard, Meredith DA   +9 more
core   +3 more sources

Multiple New Paralytic Shellfish Toxin Vectors in Offshore North Sea Benthos, a Deep Secret Exposed

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2020
In early 2018, a large easterly storm hit the East Anglian coast of the UK, colloquially known as the ‘Beast from the East’, which also resulted in mass strandings of benthic organisms.
Karl J. Dean   +11 more
doaj   +1 more source

Difference in Uptake of Tetrodotoxin and Saxitoxins into Liver Tissue Slices among Pufferfish, Boxfish and Porcupinefish

open access: yesMarine Drugs, 2018
Although pufferfish of the family Tetraodontidae contain high levels of tetrodotoxin (TTX) mainly in the liver, some species of pufferfish, boxfish of the family Ostraciidae, and porcupinefish of the family Diodontidae do not.
Yuji Nagashima   +6 more
doaj   +1 more source

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