Results 171 to 180 of about 59,530 (304)

Autism and the gut metabolome: Evidence for altered short-chain fatty acid profiles from a systematic review and meta-analysis. [PDF]

Brain Behav Immun Health
Yang Z, Chen X, Li Y, Feng Y, Lin L, Hou X.   +5 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Effect of Social Rank on Gut Microbes and Their Metabolites of Greater Long‐Tailed Hamsters (Tscherskia triton)

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Social rank in greater long‐tailed hamsters (Tscherskia triton) shapes gut microbiota composition and metabolite profiles. Dominant males exhibit a “high‐vigilance, metabolically activated” phenotype, with elevated aggression and specific gut microbiota enriched in energy‐harvesting taxa and fecal queuine.
Da Zhang, Xiaoming Xu, Zhibin Zhang
wiley   +1 more source

Forage-free diet in finishing cattle: Effects on performance, ruminal fermentation, and enteric methane mitigation. [PDF]

Vet Anim Sci
Ovani V, Lopes LS, Takahashi LS, Corrêa PS, Righeto P, Maranhão TD, Timm TG, Louvandini H, Abdalla AL.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Kaempferol Protects Intestinal Health in Chinese Forest Musk Deer Possibly by Regulating Intestinal Microbiota and Inhibiting the NF‐κB/NLRP3 Signaling Pathway

Integrative Zoology, EarlyView.
Kaempferol modulates the tryptophan metabolism pathway by increasing the abundances of Christensenellaceae R7 group, Bacteroides, and Blautia and reducing that of Rikenellaceae RC9 gut group, thereby significantly increasing the levels of ILA and IAA. This process inhibits the activation of NF‐κB/NLRP3 signaling pathway, reduces pro‐inflammatory factor
Xiangyu Liu, Zhanjun Ren, Xiuzhu Sun, Shuhui Wang   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbial SCFAs as epigenetic mediators: fine-tuning the gut-brain axis in neurodegenerative disorders. [PDF]

Curr Res Microb Sci
Xu X, Cheng Y, Liu X, Ding W, Zhu Z, Wu L, Ling Z, Gao Y, Yue J.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Relationship Between Fecal Bile Acid Profile and Intestinal Microbiota in Patients With Chronic Radiation Enteritis

Journal of Digestive Diseases, EarlyView.
Patients with chronic radiation enteritis (CRE) demonstrate dysregulated bile acid (BA) metabolism, characterized by an increased proportion of primary BAs and a decreased proportion of secondary BAs. Moreover, the diversity of the intestinal microbiota is significantly reduced in individuals with CRE, and there is a bidirectional interaction between ...
Xin Shen, Song Bo Li, Meng Jie Gao, Jiao Jiao Cao, Hua Yang, Wei Wei Li, Li Chun Wei, Min Chen, Jun Ye Liu, Yong Quan Shi   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Microbiota-derived short-chain fatty acids in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation: immunomodulation at the host-microbiota interface. [PDF]

Front Microbiol
Hajjar C, Kuijper EJ, Butel MJ, Khoury G, Mallah M, Karam Sarkis D, Lesnik P, Le Goff W, Bazarbachi A, Abifadel M.   +9 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Sequence of Immunological Events During IgE‐Mediated Allergic Reactions to Food

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Food allergies (FA) represent a significant global health burden. Upon allergen re‐exposure, allergic patients exhibit a sequence of symptoms that vary in terms of affected organ systems, severity, time of onset and allergen reactivity thresholds.
N. A. Nagy, D. Schnoegl, V. Houghton, L. O'Mahony, A. F. Santos, E. F. Knol, A. Kuehn, T. Eiwegger   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Gut Microbiota and Short-Chain Fatty Acids in Cardiometabolic HFpEF: Mechanistic Pathways and Nutritional Therapeutic Perspectives. [PDF]

Nutrients
Vacca A, Brosolo G, Marcante S, Della Mora S, Bulfone L, Da Porto A, Pagano C, Catena C, Sechi LA.   +8 more
europepmc   +1 more source

Allergic Sensitization to Inhalant Allergens in the Upper Respiratory Tract—the B Cell Side

Allergy, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Allergic diseases are on the rise worldwide, driven by respiratory epithelial barrier dysfunction that promotes sensitization to inhalant allergens such as pollen, dust mites, pet dander, and fungal spores. These antigens trigger IgE‐mediated immune responses that lead to diseases such as allergic rhinitis (AR) and asthma.
Ola Grimsholm, Mohammed Zghaebi, Bita Hambrecht, Tanja Kalic, Christopher C. Udoye, Rudolf Manz, Barbara Bohle, Katarzyna M. Sitnik, Julia Eckl‐Dorna, Heimo Breiteneder   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source