Results 151 to 160 of about 64,431 (291)

Visible Tongue Fasciculations With Electromyographic Denervation in Autopsy‐Proven Progressive Supranuclear Palsy Mimicking Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

open access: yes
Muscle &Nerve, EarlyView.
Hiroyasu Inoue   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Electroacupuncture and category IV LASER for treating suprascapular neuropathy in a two‐year‐old Arabian filly

open access: yesEquine Veterinary Education, EarlyView.
Summary A 2‐year‐old Arabian filly presented with acute onset grade 4/5 (AAEP) right forelimb lameness and hindlimb ataxia following a collision with another horse and subsequent fall. The right forelimb lameness was associated with marked scapulohumeral joint instability.
O. E. Newman, B. Dunkel, M. Perrier
wiley   +1 more source

A Culture Model to Study Neuron-Schwann Cell-Astrocyte Interactions

open access: yes, 2018
In vitro models using Schwann cell and astrocyte co-cultures have been used to understand the mechanisms underlying the formation of boundaries between these cells in vivo.
Lee, Yee-Shuan   +5 more
core   +1 more source

A guide to the types, structures, and multifaceted functions of matrix metalloproteinases in cancer

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Matrix metalloproteinases (MMPs) orchestrate cancer progression and metastasis through proteolytic and non‐proteolytic actions. By remodeling the tumor microenvironment, enhancing growth factor availability, and modulating cell behavior, MMPs promote proliferation, migration or invasion, and epithelial‐to‐mesenchymal transition. Alongside extracellular
Zoi Piperigkou   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Persistent in vitro nociceptor hyperexcitability and axonal retraction produced by repeated paclitaxel doses

open access: yesThe FEBS Journal, EarlyView.
Repeated paclitaxel exposure causes long‐lasting nociceptor hyperexcitability and axonal retraction in adult sensory neurons. Using a long‐term primary nociceptor culture, we show that hyperexcitability is mediated by sequential upregulation of NaV1.8, TRPV1, TRPA1, and TRPM8 channels.
Angela Lamberti   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Combinatorial expression of glial transcription factors induces Schwann cell-specific gene expression in mouse embryonic fibroblasts. [PDF]

open access: yesDev Dyn
Abstract Background Schwann cells provide peripheral nerve trophic support, myelinate axons, and assist in repair. However, Schwann cell repair capacity is limited by chronic injury, disease, and aging. Schwann cell reprogramming is a cellular conversion strategy that could provide a renewable cell supply to repair injured nerves.
Belfiore L   +7 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The pharmacology of gepants in migraine: A scoping review on mechanisms, clinical applications, and combination strategies

open access: yesHeadache: The Journal of Head and Face Pain, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Calcitonin gene‐related peptide (CGRP) is a key mediator in migraine pathophysiology, and the development of gepants, novel CGRP receptor antagonists, has expanded therapeutic options for both acute and preventive treatment. This scoping review aims to synthesize current evidence on the pharmacology, clinical applications, safety ...
Luigi Francesco Iannone   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

Hypoxia‐preconditioned adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells‐derived exosomes transferring H19 obstruct neutrophil extracellular traps formation via HOXA5‐mediated inactivation of TLR4/NF‐κB/NLRP3 inflammatory signaling

open access: yesJournal of Diabetes Investigation, EarlyView.
In this study, we uncovered that Hypo‐Exo transferring H19 promoted diabetic wound healing by repressing NETs formation via the miR‐130a/b‐3p/HOXA5 pathway to inactivate the TLR4/NF‐κB/NLRP3 inflammatory signaling. ABSTRACT Background Hypoxia‐stimulated adipose‐derived mesenchymal stem cells (ADSCs)‐derived exosomes (Hypo‐Exo) have a positive impact on
Li Qian   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Neurotrophic extracellular matrix proteins promote neuronal and iPSC astrocyte progenitor cell‐ and nano‐scale process extension for neural repair applications

open access: yesJournal of Anatomy, Volume 246, Issue 4, Page 585-601, April 2025.
The extracellular matrix plays a critical role in modulating cell behaviour in the central nervous system influencing neural cell morphology and growth. However, a better understanding of the impact of individual matrix proteins on both neurons and astrocytes is critical for advancing the development of matrix‐based neural repair strategies.
Cian O'Connor   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Ionotropic glutamate receptor triggered cell signaling in Schwann cells

open access: yes, 2016
We previously demonstrated that rat Schwann cells (SCs) express the N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor (NMDA-R). In this study, we performed PCR to identify specific subunits of ionotropic glutamate receptors in cultured rat SCs.
MANTUANO, ELISABETTA   +3 more
core  

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