Results 81 to 90 of about 51,731 (281)

Severe Nerve Enlargement in SOS2‐Related Noonan Syndrome

open access: yesAmerican Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Noonan syndrome is a genetic multisystem congenital disorder, caused by pathogenic variants in genes that encode components of the RAS/MAPK signaling pathway. Pathogenic variants in SOS2 represent less than 2% of cases with NS. The phenotype includes a particularly high prevalence (65%) of lymphatic disease. Recently, severe nerve enlargements
Erika Leenders   +11 more
wiley   +1 more source

Design and Application of Piezoelectric Conductive Smart Scaffold for Noninvasive Neural Tissue Regeneration via Custom‐Made In Vitro Mechano‐Stimulator

open access: yesAdvanced NanoBiomed Research, EarlyView.
Schematic illustration showing the design of the developed invitro mechano stimulator (IMS) and the electrospun nanofiber‐based piezoelectric and conductive nerve conduit (PCNC) that can self‐generate electrical stimulations analogous to neural tissues. IMS provided vital electrical cues for the neural cells to attach, align and proliferate on the PCNC
Afeesh Rajan Unnithan   +5 more
wiley   +1 more source

CD8+ T Cell-Mediated Cytotoxicity toward Schwann Cells Promotes Diabetic Peripheral Neuropathy

open access: yesCellular Physiology and Biochemistry, 2013
Background: Damage to Schwann cells has been reported in the development of diabetic peripheral neuropathy (DPN), but how Schwann cells are damaged has not been elucidated.
Wei Tang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Deciphering the skeletal interoceptive circuitry to control bone homeostasis

open access: yesBMEMat, EarlyView.
This review introduces the skeletal interoceptive circuitry, covering the ascending signals from bone tissues to the brain (sensors), the central neural circuits that integrate this information and dispatch commands (CPU), and the descending pathways that regulate bone homeostasis (effectors).
Yefeng Wu   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

Eugenia brasiliensis: Analysis of the Chemical Profile and Evaluation of Cytotoxic Potential

open access: yesChemistry &Biodiversity, EarlyView.
Leaves of Eugenia brasiliensis were dried, crushed and macerated with polarity increment. The antiporliferative and anti‐migratory potential and the cell cycle were evaluated. 28 compounds were tentatively identified by mass sceptrometry. ABSTRACT This work evaluated the antiproliferative potential of Eugenia brasiliensis leaf extracts against the HeLa
Giovana G. F. V. de Oliveira   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Matrix metalloproteinase 7 promoted Schwann cell migration and myelination after rat sciatic nerve injury

open access: yesMolecular Brain, 2019
Schwann cells experience de-differentiation, proliferation, migration, re-differentiation and myelination, and participate in the repair and regeneration of injured peripheral nerves.
Hongkui Wang   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Chemical Conversion of Human Fibroblasts into Functional Schwann Cells

open access: yesStem Cell Reports, 2014
Direct transdifferentiation of somatic cells is a promising approach to obtain patient-specific cells for numerous applications. However, conversion across germ-layer borders often requires ectopic gene expression with unpredictable side effects.
Eva C. Thoma   +13 more
doaj   +1 more source

Combinatorial expression of glial transcription factors induces Schwann cell‐specific gene expression in mouse embryonic fibroblasts

open access: yesDevelopmental Dynamics, EarlyView.
Abstract Background Schwann cells provide peripheral nerve trophic support, myelinate axons, and assist in repair. However, Schwann cell repair capacity is limited by chronic injury, disease, and aging. Schwann cell reprogramming is a cellular conversion strategy that could provide a renewable cell supply to repair injured nerves.
Lauren Belfiore   +7 more
wiley   +1 more source

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