Results 41 to 50 of about 5,965,886 (309)

Surface roughness signatures of summer arctic snow-covered sea ice in X-band dual-polarimetric SAR

open access: yesGIScience & Remote Sensing, 2020
Surface roughness of sea ice is primary information for understanding sea ice dynamics and air–ice–ocean interactions. Synthetic aperture radar (SAR) is a powerful tool for investigating sea ice surface roughness owing to the high sensitivity of its ...
Hyangsun Han   +8 more
doaj   +1 more source

Quantitative Evaluation of the Effects of Large-Scale Sea Wave Components on Microwave Backscattering From Ocean Surface

open access: yesIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing, 2022
This article quantitatively examined the effect of these long-wave components with wavelength larger than the Bragg component on radar backscattering using the series-expanded first-order small-slope approximation (SSA-1) and the Hwang sea wave spectrum ...
Dengfeng Xie, Feng Guo
doaj   +1 more source

Improved Simulation of the Polar Atmospheric Boundary Layer by Accounting for Aerodynamic Roughness in the Parameterization of Surface Scalar Exchange Over Sea Ice

open access: yesJournal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, 2023
A new, simple parameterization scheme for scalar (heat and moisture) exchange over sea ice and the marginal ice zone is tested in a numerical weather and climate prediction model.
A. D. Elvidge   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

Effect of Spraying and Mesh Size on Surface Roughness of SS400 Steel Sandblasting Process

open access: yesJournal of Renewable Energy and Mechanics, 2021
During this time the ship's hull often occurs due to corrosion levels of salt in the Indonesian sea varies. The repair process often done to overcome this problem is by sandblasting which aims to clean the metal from the surface of the rust and provide ...
Rieza Zulrian Aldio   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Coastal Waveform Retracking in the Slick-Rich Sulawesi Sea of Indonesia, Based on Variable Footprint Size with Homogeneous Sea Surface Roughness

open access: yesRemote Sensing, 2019
Waveforms of radar altimeters are often corrupted due to heterogeneous sea surface roughness within footprints, such as slicks. In past studies, subwaveform retrackers such as the adaptive leading edge subwaveform retracker (ALES) which use only a ...
Xifeng Wang, Kaoru Ichikawa, Dongni Wei
doaj   +1 more source

The FuGas 2.5 Updated for the Effects of Surface Turbulence on the Transfer Velocity of Gases at the Atmosphere–Ocean Interface

open access: yesJournal of Marine Science and Engineering, 2020
Accurately estimating air–water gas exchanges requires considering other factors besides wind speed. These are particularly useful for coastal ocean applications, where the sea-state varies at fine spatial and temporal resolutions.
Vasco M. N. C. S. Vieira   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Going viral − Virus‐targeting nanobodies for research, diagnostics and therapy

open access: yesFEBS Letters, EarlyView.
The increasing prevalence of viral diseases represents a major threat for global human health. Nanobodies, small binding fragments derived from camelid heavy‐chain antibodies, offer versatile tools for viral research, diagnostics, and antiviral therapy.
Domenic Ebert, Ulrich Rothbauer
wiley   +1 more source

Characterizing winter landfast sea-ice surface roughness in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago using Sentinel-1 synthetic aperture radar and the Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer

open access: yesAnnals of Glaciology, 2020
Two satellite datasets are used to characterize winter landfast first-year sea-ice (FYI), deformed FYI (DFYI) and multiyear sea-ice (MYI) roughness in the Canadian Arctic Archipelago (CAA): (1) optical Multi-angle Imaging SpectroRadiometer (MISR) and (2)
Rebecca A. Segal   +3 more
doaj   +1 more source

Wettability versus roughness of engineering surfaces [PDF]

open access: yes, 2011
Wetting of real engineering surfaces occurs in many industrial applications (liquid coating, lubrication, printing, painting, ...). Forced and natural wetting can be beneficial in many cases, providing lubrication and therefore reducing friction and wear.
Wilson, M.C.T.   +7 more
core   +1 more source

A new flow chip in combination with multiphoton microscopy as a protocol for longitudinal 3D imaging of tissue calcification under shear stress

open access: yesFEBS Open Bio, EarlyView.
Miniaturized flow chip platform enabling continuous perfusion and longitudinal multiphoton 3D imaging of vascular smooth muscle cell constructs under physiological flow. Brightfield imaging guides region selection, while CellTracker Green and mRuby‐labeled fetuin‐A visualize cells and mineral deposition, respectively. Magnesium supplementation markedly
Vytautas Kučikas   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

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