Results 11 to 20 of about 97,166 (237)
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021 The opioid receptor antagonist naloxone enhances Pavlovian fear conditioning when rats are exposed to pairings of an initially neutral stimulus, such as a tone, and a painful foot shock unconditioned stimulus (US; so-called first-order fear conditioning;
Robine M. L. Michalscheck +3 more
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Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022 Stimuli in reality rarely co-occur with primary reward or punishment to allow direct associative learning of value. Instead, value is thought to be inferred through complex higher-order associations.
Prateek Dhamija +5 more
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Understanding Associative Learning Through Higher-Order Conditioning
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2022 Associative learning is often considered to require the physical presence of stimuli in the environment in order for them to be linked. This, however, is not a necessary condition for learning.
Dilara Gostolupce +3 more
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Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021 In a new environment, humans and animals can detect and learn that cues predict meaningful outcomes, and use this information to adapt their responses. This process is termed Pavlovian conditioning.
Arthur Prével, Ruth M. Krebs
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Higher-Order Conditioning and Dopamine: Charting a Path Forward
Frontiers in Behavioral Neuroscience, 2021 Higher-order conditioning involves learning causal links between multiple events, which then allows one to make novel inferences. For example, observing a correlation between two events (e.g., a neighbor wearing a particular sports jersey), later helps ...
Benjamin M. Seitz +2 more
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iScience, 2022 Summary: Memristor-based Pavlov associative memory circuit presented today only realizes the simple condition reflex process. The secondary condition reflex endows the simple condition reflex process with more bionic, but it is only demonstrated in ...
Guangdong Zhou +11 more
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Twisted Reality and the Second-Order Condition [PDF]
Mathematical Physics, Analysis and Geometry, 2021 27 pages; no ...
Dabrowski, L. +2 more
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PLoS ONE, 2023 Research on memory reconsolidation has relied heavily on the use of Pavlovian auditory cued-fear conditioning. Here, an auditory cue (CS) is paired with a footshock (US) and the CS is later able to evoke a freezing response when presented alone.
Jason W Payne, Devon Merza, Dave G Mumby
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A load forecasting method for building air conditioning based on multi-stage attention mechanism
Zhejiang dianli, 2023 Load forecasting of building air conditioning is of great significance for improving the accuracy of power load forecasting of buildings and regional distribution networks. In order to improve the load forecasting accuracy of building air conditioning， a
CHEN Donghai +4 more
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Second-order conditioning during sleep [PDF]
Psychobiology, 1992 To test whether or not the pairing of two external stimuli during sleep could induce a change in a behavioral response during the waking state, we used a second-order conditioning procedure and subsequently tested its effectiveness in a lick suppression response.
Elizabeth Hennevin, Bernard Hars
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