How common is a common error term? The rules that govern associative learning in sensory preconditioning and second-order conditioning [PDF]
In standard (first-order) Pavlovian conditioning protocols, pairings of an initially neutral conditioned stimulus (CS) and a biologically significant unconditioned stimulus (US) result in the formation of a CS-US association.
Travis P. Todd, Nathan M. Holmes
doaj +4 more sources
Excitotoxic lesions of the perirhinal cortex leave intact rats’ gustatory sensory preconditioning [PDF]
We report findings from two sensory preconditioning experiments in which rats consumed two flavoured solutions, each with two gustatory components (AX and BY), composed of sweet, bitter, salt, and acid elements.
Jasper Robinson +2 more
exaly +4 more sources
Higher-order unimodal olfactory sensory preconditioning in Drosophila [PDF]
Learning and memory storage is a complex process that has proven challenging to tackle. It is likely that, in nature, the instructive value of reinforcing experiences is acquired rather than innate.
Juan Martinez-Cervantes +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dopamine D1 and D2 Receptors Are Important for Learning About Neutral-Valence Relationships in Sensory Preconditioning [PDF]
Dopamine neurotransmission has been ascribed multiple functions with respect to both motivational and associative processes in reward-based learning, though these have proven difficult to tease apart.
Stephanie Roughley +2 more
doaj +2 more sources
Integration of sensory and fear memories in the rat medial temporal lobe [PDF]
Wong et al., 2019 used a sensory preconditioning protocol to examine how sensory and fear memories are integrated in the rat medial temporal lobe. In this protocol, rats integrate a sound-light (sensory) memory that forms in stage 1 with a light-shock ...
Francesca S Wong +5 more
doaj +3 more sources
The Opioid Receptor Antagonist Naloxone Enhances First-Order Fear Conditioning, Second-Order Fear Conditioning and Sensory Preconditioning in Rats [PDF]
The opioid receptor antagonist naloxone enhances Pavlovian fear conditioning when rats are exposed to pairings of an initially neutral stimulus, such as a tone, and a painful foot shock unconditioned stimulus (US; so-called first-order fear conditioning;
Robine M. L. Michalscheck +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Dorsal hippocampus mediates light–tone associations in male mice [PDF]
Daily choices are often influenced by environmental cues that are not directly associated with reinforcers. This phenomenon, known as higher-order conditioning, can be studied using sensory preconditioning tasks in rodents.
Julia S Pinho +3 more
doaj +3 more sources
Orbitofrontal neurons signal sensory associations underlying model-based inference in a sensory preconditioning task [PDF]
Using knowledge of the structure of the world to infer value is at the heart of model-based reasoning and relies on a circuit that includes the orbitofrontal cortex (OFC).
Brian F Sadacca +5 more
doaj +2 more sources
The basolateral amygdala complex and perirhinal cortex represent focal and peripheral states of information processing in rats [PDF]
We previously identified the roles of the basolateral amygdala complex (BLA) and perirhinal cortex (PRh) in sensory preconditioning in male and female rats (Wong et al., 2025).
Francesca S Wong +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Loss of function of the hippocampus or frontal cortex is associated with reduced performance on memory tasks, in which subjects are incidentally exposed to cues at specific places in the environment and are subsequently asked to recollect the location at
Andrew C. Talk +3 more
doaj +2 more sources

