Results 11 to 20 of about 15,945 (227)

Activation of the Calcium Sensing Receptor Decreases Secretagogue-Induced Fluid Secretion in the Rat Small Intestine [PDF]

open access: goldFrontiers in Physiology, 2019
BackgroundThe calcium-sensing receptor (CaSR) has been localized and characterized in numerous tissues throughout the body. In the mammalian gastrointestinal tract, the CaSR is known to act as a nutrient sensor and has recently been found to play a role ...
Maria J. Barahona   +10 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Restoring the mucin barrier: Advances in secretagogue therapies for ocular surface disorders [PDF]

open access: yesTaiwan Journal of Ophthalmology
Mucins are essential components of the ocular surface, ensuring epithelial protection, tear film stability, and immune regulation. Mucin deficiency contributes to a spectrum of ocular surface disorders, including dry eye disease, allergic conjunctivitis,
Ya-Ning Chuang   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

Myricetin Amplifies Glucose–Stimulated Insulin Secretion via the cAMP-PKA-Epac-2 Signaling Cascade [PDF]

open access: yesBiomedicines
Aim: Myricetin, a natural bioflavonoid, is reported as an anti-diabetic agent since it possesses the ability to inhibit α-glucosidase activity, stimulate insulin action and secretion, manage ROS, and prevent diabetes complications.
Akhtar Ali   +5 more
doaj   +2 more sources

PDE-10A inhibitors as insulin secretagogues

open access: greenBioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters, 2007
Modulation of cAMP levels has been linked to insulin secretion in preclinical animal models and in humans. The high expression of PDE-10A in pancreatic islets suggested that inhibition of this enzyme may provide the necessary modulation to elicit increased insulin secretion.
Louis-David, Cantin   +27 more
openaire   +3 more sources

Real-world incidence and risk factors of level 3 (severe) hypoglycaemia in adults with type 1 or 2 diabetes (iNPHORM, United States). [PDF]

open access: yesDiabetes Obes Metab
Abstract Aims Level 3 (severe) hypoglycaemia is a serious, yet preventable, complication of insulin‐ or secretagogue‐treated diabetes. However, real‐world insight into its incidence and risk factors remains limited. We analysed data from the iNPHORM study to address this gap.
Ratzki-Leewing A   +8 more
europepmc   +2 more sources

The synthesis of a small library of prospective growth hormone secretagogues [PDF]

open access: yesJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society, 1999
Employing tools of combinatorial chemistry, an original methodological approach has been developed and applied for the design and synthesis of a small library of peptide-like compounds, prospective growth hormone (GH) secretagogues.
JELENA JOKSIMOVIC   +2 more
doaj   +2 more sources

An animal study on the effect of topically administered ambroxol for dry eye

open access: yesFrontiers in Bioscience-Landmark, 2022
Objective: To evaluate the effect of 0.2% ambroxol eye drop on tear secretion and corneal healing on a rabbit dry eye model, and to delineate potential underlying mechanisms.
Zixuan Wang   +4 more
doaj   +1 more source

Contributions of Astrocyte and Neuronal Volume to CA1 Neuron Excitability Changes in Elevated Extracellular Potassium

open access: yesFrontiers in Cellular Neuroscience, 2022
Rapid increases in cell volume reduce the size of the extracellular space (ECS) and are associated with elevated brain tissue excitability. We recently demonstrated that astrocytes, but not neurons, rapidly swell in elevated extracellular potassium (∧[K+]
Erin Walch   +12 more
doaj   +1 more source

Activation of soluble adenylyl cyclase protects against secretagogue stimulated zymogen activation in rat pancreaic acinar cells. [PDF]

open access: yesPLoS ONE, 2012
An early feature of acute pancreatitis is activation of zymogens, such as trypsinogen, within the pancreatic acinar cell. Supraphysiologic concentrations of the hormone cholecystokinin (CCK; 100 nM), or its orthologue cerulein (CER), induce zymogen ...
Thomas R Kolodecik   +5 more
doaj   +1 more source

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