Results 151 to 160 of about 910 (176)

VEGF-A and Semaphorin3A: Modulators of vascular sympathetic innervation

open access: yesDevelopmental Biology, 2009
Sympathetic nerve activity regulates blood pressure by altering peripheral vascular resistance. Variations in vascular sympathetic innervation suggest that vascular-derived cues promote selective innervation of particular vessels during development. As axons extend towards peripheral targets, they migrate along arterial networks following gradients of ...
Steven M Jay   +2 more
exaly   +4 more sources

Developmental guidance of embryonic corneal innervation: Roles of Semaphorin3A and Slit2

open access: yesDevelopmental Biology, 2010
The cornea is one of the most densely innervated structures of the body. In the developing chicken embryo, nerves from the ophthalmic trigeminal ganglion (OTG) innervate the cornea in a series of spatially and temporally regulated events. However, little is known concerning the signals that regulate these events.
Thomas F Linsenmayer
exaly   +4 more sources

Semaphorin3a disrupts podocyte foot processes causing acute proteinuria [PDF]

open access: yesKidney International, 2008
Semaphorin3a was discovered as a secreted guidance protein that acts as a chemorepellent to migrating axons and endothelial cells. In the adult mouse kidney, it is expressed in podocytes and collecting tubules. Here, we show that exogenous semaphorin3a caused acute nephrotic range proteinuria associated with podocyte foot process effacement and fusion,
Tapia, R.   +5 more
exaly   +4 more sources

PlexinA4-Semaphorin3A-mediated crosstalk between main cortical interneuron classes is required for superficial interneuron lamination

open access: yesCell Reports, 2021
In the mammalian cerebral cortex, the developmental events governing allocation of different classes of inhibitory interneurons (INs) to distinct cortical layers are poorly understood.
Greta Limoni   +2 more
exaly   +2 more sources

The Development and Subsequent Elimination of Aberrant Peripheral Axon Projections in Semaphorin3A Null Mutant Mice

open access: yesDevelopmental Biology, 2000
Semaphorin3A (previously known as Semaphorin III, Semaphorin D, or collapsin-1) is a member of the semaphorin gene family, many of which have been shown to guide axons during nervous system development.
Fletcher A White, Oded BÉHAR
exaly   +2 more sources
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Effects of Semaphorin3A on the growth of sensory and motor neurons

Experimental Cell Research, 2023
After peripheral nerve injury, motor and sensory axons can regenerate, but the inaccurate reinnervation of the target leads to poor functional recovery. Schwann cells (SCs) express sensory and motor phenotypes associated with selective regeneration. Semaphorin 3A (Sema3A) is an axonal chemorepellent that plays an essential role in axon growth.
Mi Shen   +7 more
openaire   +2 more sources

mTORC1 is a critical mediator of oncogenic Semaphorin3A signaling

Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2016
Aberration of signaling pathways by genetic mutations or alterations in the surrounding tissue environments can result in tumor development or metastasis. However, signaling molecules responsible for these processes have not been completely elucidated. Here, we used mouse Lewis lung carcinoma cells (LLC) to explore the mechanism by which the oncogenic ...
Daisuke Yamada   +2 more
exaly   +3 more sources

Semaphorin3A regulates mitochondrial apoptosis in RAW264.7 cells in vitro

Tissue and Cell, 2022
Osteoclasts apoptosis plays vital roles in abnormal bone remodeling-associated diseases. It's reported that Semaphorin3A (Sema3A) may affect osteoarthritis progression through osteoclasts function, while the specific mechanism remains unclear. To determine the effect of Sema3A on osteoclasts, we detected the apoptosis of RAW264.7 cells treated with ...
Zhongkui, Guo   +6 more
openaire   +2 more sources

Development of the corticospinal tract in Semaphorin3A- and CD24-deficient mice

Neuroscience, 2007
Mutations in the gene encoding the neural recognition molecule L1 result in hypoplasia of the corticospinal tract and path finding errors of corticospinal axons at the pyramidal decussation. Candidate molecules that have been implicated in L1-dependent guidance of corticospinal axons from the ventral medullary pyramids to the contralateral dorsal ...
Masaru Taniguchi, Melitta Schachner
exaly   +4 more sources

Semaphorin3A promotes osseointegration of titanium implants in osteoporotic rabbits

Clinical Oral Investigations, 2021
In the present study, we intend to assess the function of Sema3A in osteointegration of titanium implants both in vivo and in vitro.Briefly, Sema3A was transfected in HBMSCs cells to detect its effect on osteogenesis. Subsequently, an in vivo rabbit model was established.
An Song   +8 more
openaire   +2 more sources

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