Results 11 to 20 of about 11,638 (270)
HIPPOCAMPAL INVOLVEMENT IN MOUSE LIGHT-TONE SENSORY PRECONDITIONING
Júlia Pinho +3 more
doaj +2 more sources
Cortical Contributions to Higher-Order Conditioning: A Review of Retrosplenial Cortex Function
In higher-order conditioning paradigms, such as sensory preconditioning or second-order conditioning, discrete (e.g., phasic) or contextual (e.g., static) stimuli can gain the ability to elicit learned responses despite never being directly paired with ...
Danielle I. Fournier +3 more
doaj +1 more source
The ability to form associations between different stimuli in the environment to guide adaptive behavior is a central element of learning processes, from perceptual learning in humans to Pavlovian conditioning in animals.
Christina Ioannidou +6 more
doaj +1 more source
Understanding Associative Learning Through Higher-Order Conditioning
Associative learning is often considered to require the physical presence of stimuli in the environment in order for them to be linked. This, however, is not a necessary condition for learning.
Dilara Gostolupce +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Manipulating Memory Associations Changes Decision-making Preferences in a Preconditioning Task [PDF]
Memories of past experiences can guide our decisions. Thus, if memories are undermined or distorted, decision making should be affected. Nevertheless, little empirical research has been done to examine the role of memory in reinforcement decision-making .
Howe, M. L. +4 more
core +7 more sources
The orbitofrontal cortex (OFC) is necessary for inferring value in tests of model-based reasoning, including in sensory preconditioning. This involvement could be accounted for by representation of value or by representation of broader associative ...
Evan E Hart +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Manipulating Memory Associations Minimizes Avoidance Behavior
Memories of the past can guide humans to avoid harm. The logical consequence of this is if memories are changed, avoidance behavior should be affected.
Jianqin Wang +5 more
doaj +1 more source
An overview of the physical and biochemical transformation of cocoa seeds to beans and to chocolate: Flavor formation [PDF]
Source Agritrop Cirad (https://agritrop.cirad.fr/594161/)International audienceChocolate is a widely consumed product worldwide due to its exquisite flavor, which comes from the unique and fascinating cocoa flavor.
Escobar Parra, Sebastian +3 more
core +1 more source
Higher-Order Conditioning and Dopamine: Charting a Path Forward
Higher-order conditioning involves learning causal links between multiple events, which then allows one to make novel inferences. For example, observing a correlation between two events (e.g., a neighbor wearing a particular sports jersey), later helps ...
Benjamin M. Seitz +2 more
doaj +1 more source
Effects of remote limb ischemic conditioning on muscle strength in healthy young adults: A randomized controlled trial [PDF]
Remote limb ischemic conditioning (RLIC) is a clinically feasible method in which brief, sub-lethal bouts of ischemia protects remote organs or tissues from subsequent ischemic injury.
Bland, Marghuretta D +7 more
core +2 more sources

