Results 111 to 120 of about 217,395 (184)

Drug Discovery Applications of Nitroso (Hetero)Arene Derivatives

open access: yesChemPlusChem, Volume 90, Issue 12, December 10, 2025.
Nitroso (hetero)aromatic compounds are bioactive molecules with antiviral, anticancer, neuroprotective, and antimicrobial properties. This review highlights their mechanisms of action—oxidative stress, DNA damage, and enzyme inhibition—alongside synthesis, structure–activity relationships, and toxicity challenges, offering insight into their ...
Silvia Roscales, Aurelio G. Csáky
wiley   +1 more source

The genome of Strongyloides spp. gives insights into protein families with a putative role in nematode parasitism [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
SUMMARYParasitic nematodes are important and abundant parasites adapted to live a parasitic lifestyle, with these adaptations all aimed at facilitating their survival and reproduction in their hosts.
Hunt, Vicky L   +3 more
core   +2 more sources

Cell Fate Determination and Lineage Tracing: Technological Evolution and Multidimensional Applications

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 41, November 6, 2025.
This figure is a candidate for the cover image. It shows a whole‐mount fluorescent image of lymphatic vessels (red) in the heart of an adult Cdh5‐Dre; Prox1‐RSR‐CreER; Rosa26‐tdT mouse. Image courtesy of Ximeng Han. Abstract Cell fate determination is a fundamental process in multicellular development.
Hui Chen   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Discovery of a Baloxavir‐Inspired Endonuclease Inhibitor That Prevents Herpes Simplex Virus 1 Replication in Cell Culture and In Vivo

open access: yesAdvanced Science, Volume 12, Issue 42, November 13, 2025.
Current herpesvirus treatments targeting the viral DNA polymerase are limited by toxicities and drug resistance. Novel compounds inhibiting the nuclease activity of the herpes simplex virus 1 (HSV‐1) terminase complex, required for viral genome packaging, have been identified.
Sabina Andreu   +12 more
wiley   +1 more source

Excision dynamics of Vibrio pathogenicity island-2 from Vibrio cholerae: role of a recombination directionality factor VefA

open access: yesBMC Microbiology, 2010
Background Vibrio Pathogenicity Island-2 (VPI-2) is a 57 kb region present in choleragenic V. cholerae isolates that is required for growth on sialic acid as a sole carbon source. V.
Napolitano Michael G   +2 more
doaj   +1 more source

Organoid Models to Study Human Infectious Diseases

open access: yesCell Proliferation, Volume 58, Issue 11, November 2025.
Our manuscript reviews the role of organoids as models for studying human infectious diseases, highlighting their irreplaceable contributions to drug testing and vaccine development for significant infectious diseases including HIV, ZIKV, SARS‐CoV‐2 and MPXV.
Sijing Zhu   +4 more
wiley   +1 more source

Comparative analysis of plant immune receptor architectures uncovers host proteins likely targeted by pathogens. [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
BACKGROUND: Plants deploy immune receptors to detect pathogen-derived molecules and initiate defense responses. Intracellular plant immune receptors called nucleotide-binding leucine-rich repeat (NLR) proteins contain a central nucleotide-binding (NB ...
Cevik, Volkan   +4 more
core   +11 more sources

Mechanistic modeling of a rewritable recombinase addressable data module [PDF]

open access: yes, 2016
Many of the most important applications predicted to arise from Synthetic Biology will require engineered cellular memory with the capability to store data in a rewritable and reversible manner upon induction by transient stimuli.
Bates, Declan   +5 more
core   +2 more sources

Histone H2AX Is Phosphorylated at Sites of Retroviral DNA Integration but Is Dispensable for Postintegration Repair [PDF]

open access: yes, 2004
The histone variant H2AX is rapidly phosphorylated (denoted {gamma}H2AX) in large chromatin domains (foci) flanking double strand DNA (dsDNA) breaks that are produced by ionizing radiation or genotoxic agents and during V(D)J recombination.
Bonner, William   +8 more
core   +1 more source

Broad-spectrum β-lactamases among Enterobacteriaceae of animal origin: molecular aspects, mobility and impact on public health [PDF]

open access: yes, 2010
Broad-spectrum β-lactamase genes (coding for extended-spectrum β-lactamases (ESBLs) and AmpC β-lactamases) have been frequently demonstrated in the microbiota of food-producing animals. This may pose a human health hazard since these genes may be present
Butaye, Patrick   +7 more
core   +1 more source

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