Results 91 to 100 of about 77,943 (311)

Participation of cholinergic and adrenergic mechanisms in gastric reactions to exogenous serotonin infusion

RUDN Journal of Medicine, 2011
This study is dedicated to investigation of serotoninergic structures that activate motility of the stomach. Experiments were performed on 94 Wistar rats under general anesthesia, mechanical ventilation, bilateral vagotomy and transection of both ...
V I Torshin, V M Smirnov, D S Sveshnikov, A V Kuchuk, I A Yurasova   +4 more
doaj  

Serotonin syndrome: An often-neglected medical emergency

Journal of Family and Community Medicine
Optimum serotonin level in the serotonergic synapses of the central nervous system (CNS) is related to mood, behavior, and sleep. Serotonin syndrome (SS) is a rare yet very dangerous adverse effect resulting from increased serotonin in CNS. The diagnosis
Ahmed Badar
doaj   +1 more source

Genetic Risk and High Burden of Depression and Suicide in the Maya‐Mestizo Population of Yucatán, México

American Journal of Medical Genetics Part B: Neuropsychiatric Genetics, EarlyView.
ABSTRACT Major depression and suicide are critical public health concerns, particularly in underrepresented populations with unique genetic and sociocultural contexts. The Maya‐mestizo population presents the highest suicide rates in the country but remains understudied in psychiatric genetics. This study evaluated the association between three genetic
Marta Menjivar, Erandi Bravo, Margarita Rivera‐Balancan, Barbara Itzel Pena Espinoza   +3 more
wiley   +1 more source

Cognitive impairment induced by delta9-tetrahydrocannabinol occurs through heteromers between cannabinoid CB1 and serotonin 5-HT2A receptors [PDF]

, 2015
Delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), the main psychoactive compound of marijuana, induces numerous undesirable effects, including memory impairments, anxiety, and dependence.
A Busquets-Garcia, A Castañé, A Kern, A Manglik, A Pazos, A Pertovaara, A Zimmer, AC Magalhaes, AJ Venkatakrishnan, AL Bodor, Antoni Pastor, AR Best, Arnau Cordomí, BB Gorzalka, C Bombardi, C Castellano, C Ferrada, C Sanchis-Segura, Carmen Lluís, CP Vandermaelen, E Aso, E Fiorica-Howells, E Moreno, E Moreno, E Moreno, E Palazzo, E Puighermanal, E Puighermanal, E Valjent, Enric I. Canela, Eric J. Nestler, Estefanía Moreno, ET Weber, F Berrendero, F Rodríguez de Fonseca, F Simonin, F Steindel, FA Moreira, G Di Chiara, G Mengod, G Paxinos, G Porras, G Soria, Gemma Navarro, GM Thomas, HY Meltzer, J De Almeida, J González-Maeso, J González-Maeso, JC Parrish, JF Cheer, JF López-Giménez, JF López-Giménez, JJ Rodriguez, JM Franklin, JM Walker, JR Clapper, K Baba, K Mackie, K Monory, K Tsou, K Tsou, KA Gleason, L a. H Miner, L Callén, L Lanfumey, Laurence Lanfumey, Leonardo Pardo, Lesley A. Howell, LJ Sim-Selley, LP Martin, LTO Lee, M Bouvier, M Fribourg, M Lüttgen, M Schneider, M-M Mocanu, MJ Orejarena, N Kabli, NA Darmani, NB Eddy, NV Weisstaub, O Söderberg, P Pacher, P Rivera, Paola Gasperini, Patricia Robledo, Peter J. McCormick, R Franco, R Maldonado, R Mechoulam, R Mongeau, R Nygaard, R Schroder, Rafael de La Torre, Rafael Maldonado, RL Jakab, S Ferre, S Ferré, S Ferré, S González, S Haj-Dahmane, S Mato, S Pellow, SGF Rasmussen, SGF Rasmussen, SM Eggan, T Issad, T-W Chen, V Mendizábal, X Guitart, Xavier Viñals, Y-C Chiang   +112 more
core   +6 more sources

A preclinical mouse model mimicking the ovarian cancer‐induced estrogen deficiency‐depression axis

Animal Models and Experimental Medicine, EarlyView.
A preclinical mouse model of ovarian cancer–related depression was developed by combining intraperitoneal tumor cell injection, ovariectomy, and chronic restraint stress. The model replicates key clinical features including estrogen deficiency, depressive‐like behaviors, and tumor progression, and provides a reliable tool for studying the endocrine ...
Jiamin Liu, Yafei Yang, Chunxi Liu, Danting Wen, Tingyu Zhao, Ping Xie, Jing Xiao   +6 more
wiley   +1 more source

Heat Stress and Gut Microbiome Dynamics in Poultry: Interplay, Consequences, and Mitigation Strategies

Animal Research and One Health, EarlyView.
Heat stress disrupts gut microbial balance in poultry, impairing nutrient absorption and immunity. This review outlines the interplay between thermal stress and microbiome dynamics and discusses integrative mitigation strategies, probiotics, phytogenics, cooling systems, and genetic adaptation to enhance poultry resilience.
O. E. Oke, A. I. Oni, O. A. Akosile, K. M. Oliyide, C. A. Ishola, M. O. Logunleko, O. A. Jimoh, C. P. Njoku, L. O. Fasasi, V. A. Uyanga   +9 more
wiley   +1 more source

Serotonin (5-HT3) receptor antagonists for the reduction of symptoms of low anterior resection syndrome

Clinical and Experimental Gastroenterology, 2014
Ryohei Itagaki, Keiji Koda, Masato Yamazaki, Kiyohiko Shuto, Chihiro Kosugi, Atsushi Hirano, Hidehito Arimitsu, Risa Shiragami, Yukino Yoshimura, Masato Suzuki Department of Surgery, Teikyo University Chiba Medical Center, Anesaki, Ichihara, Chiba, Japan
Itagaki R, Koda K, Yamazaki M, Shuto K, Kosugi C, Hirano A, Arimitsu H, Shiragami R, Yoshimura Y, Suzuki M   +8 more
doaj  

Behavioral and neuropharmacological evidence that serotonin crosses the blood-brain barrier in Coturnix japonica (Galliformes; Aves)

Brazilian Journal of Biology
This study was carried out aiming to reach behavioral and neuropharmacological evidence of the permeability of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) to serotonin systemically administered in quails. Serotonin injected by a parenteral route (250-1000 µg.kg-1, sc)
PA. Polo, RO. Reis, PL. Cedraz-Mercez, HR. Cavalcante-Lima, EL. Olivares, MA. Medeiros, WS. Côrtes, LC. Reis   +7 more
doaj   +1 more source

The Role of the Sympathetic Nervous System in the Hypothermic Effect of d-Fenfluramine [PDF]

, 2002
Experiments in this dissertation were conducted to characterize the effects of d-fenfluramine on body temperature and the mechanisms by which d-fenfluramine alter body temperature.
Subramanian, Srividya
core   +1 more source

Flexibility in the Patterning and Control of Axial Locomotor Networks in Lamprey [PDF]

, 2011
In lower vertebrates, locomotor burst generators for axial muscles generally produce unitary bursts that alternate between the two sides of the body. In lamprey, a lower vertebrate, locomotor activity in the axial ventral roots of the isolated spinal ...
Buchanan, James T.
core   +2 more sources