Results 221 to 230 of about 2,926,392 (292)
Dysregulated plasma lipid homeostasis with aberrant triglycerides, lysophospholipids, and membrane sphingolipids represents a core pathological feature of adolescent major depressive disorder. Eight‐week fluoxetine treatment remodels lipid profiles including bile acid metabolites and modulates key signaling pathways, supporting novel lipid‐based ...
Chenxi Liu +16 more
wiley +1 more source
Association between polymorphisms in the serotonin transporter gene-linked polymorphic region and risk for irritable bowel syndrome in China: evidence based on a meta-analysis. [PDF]
Jia Z, Wang L, Yu B, Li Q, Dong X.
europepmc +1 more source
Advances in Multidimensional Molecular Mechanisms of Epilepsy and Precision Therapy Strategies
Epilepsy arises from a multidimensional network imbalance, integrating genetic, inflammatory, and metabolic disruptions. This complexity drives neuronal hyperexcitability and underpins therapeutic challenges. Our review highlights how emerging precision strategies, from targeted molecular therapies to neuromodulation, offer a transformative path toward
Yimin Han +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Pediatric developmental safety assessment presents distinct challenges in drug development. Children undergo dynamic changes in organ systems and drug disposition pathways during development, and drug‐related effects may be delayed or manifested differently than in adults.
Gilbert J. Burckart +16 more
wiley +1 more source
ABSTRACT Epilepsy is the most disabling neurological disease that affects all economic classes, age groups, regions, and races. Although many antiseizure drugs are approved for epilepsy treatment, they fail to work in about 30%–40% of patients. Thus, there is a great need to identify better pharmacological agents to treat epilepsy.
Janakiraman Pillai Udaiyappan +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Effects of Serotonin Transporter Gene Variation on Impulsivity Mediated by Default Mode Network: A Family Study of Depression. [PDF]
Cha J +6 more
europepmc +1 more source
Brain‐Derived Neurotrophic Factor (BDNF), Estrogen Receptors, and Mossy Cells
ABSTRACT Dentate gyrus (DG) function depends on the neurotrophin brain‐derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) which shows robust synthesis in the principal cells, the granule cells (GCs). However, BDNF protein is present in the inner molecular layer (IML), where most afferents to GCs are from hilar mossy cells (MCs). Therefore, we asked whether MCs express
Chiara Criscuolo +3 more
wiley +1 more source
Obsessive–Compulsive Disorder: Comorbidity, Biomarkers, Circuits, and Treatment Strategies
OCD has a high comorbidity with other psychiatric conditions, among which anxiety is the most frequent one. The shared genetic biomarkers and common neural circuits underlying the co‐occurrence of OCD and anxiety pave a new path for understanding the pathogenic mechanism of OCD and suggest tailored and integrative treatment therapies for OCD from the ...
Xiao‐Yang Zhang +9 more
wiley +1 more source
Neurodegenerative diseases share convergent risk architectures and pathological mechanisms, yet diverge in selective vulnerability, clinical presentation, and therapeutic responsiveness. This review integrates cross‐disease epidemiology, pathophysiology, diagnosis, and treatment, highlighting the transition from symptomatic care toward biomarker‐guided
Zimeng He +4 more
wiley +1 more source
Atherosclerosis: From Pathogenesis to Therapeutic Interventions
The diagram outlines the core mechanisms driving atherosclerosis, including endothelial dysfunction, inflammatory responses, phenotypic switching of smooth muscle cells, and the gut–vascular axis. It also presents the corresponding therapeutic approaches now under development, such as gene therapies, immunotherapies, and nanotechnology platforms ...
Enge Zhou +9 more
wiley +1 more source

