Identification of a novel SERPINA-1 mutation causing alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency in a patient with severe bronchiectasis and pulmonary embolism [PDF]
Katrin Milger,1 Lesca Miriam Holdt,2 Daniel Teupser,2 Rudolf Maria Huber,1 Jürgen Behr,1 Nikolaus Kneidinger1 1Department of Internal Medicine V, University of Munich, Comprehensive Pneumology Center, Member of the German Center for Lung Research ...
Milger K +5 more
doaj +11 more sources
COVID-19 Pathology Sheds Further Light on Balance between Neutrophil Proteases and Their Inhibitors [PDF]
Excessive neutrophil influx and activation in lungs during infections, such as manifest during the ongoing SARS CoV-2 pandemic, have brought neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) and the concomitant release of granule contents that damage surrounding ...
Vasuki Silva, Marko Radic
doaj +2 more sources
The glia-immune network: Astrocytes and oligodendrocytes as microglial co-ordinators in health and disease. [PDF]
Abstract figure legend The glia‐immune network involves the communication(s) of glia via immune signalling pathways. In neuro‐homeostasis these pathways have been shown to modulate key processes such as synaptic pruning and myelination. The dynamics of these processes is critical to CNS function.
Mitchener VFT +2 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Pi∗S and Pi∗Z Alleles of SERPINA1 Gene Are Associated With Specific Variants of a BRD4-Independent Enhancer. [PDF]
Alpha‐1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a genetic disorder caused by specific variants in the SERPINA1 gene, which encodes AAT. The most common disease‐associated SERPINA1 variants are Pi ∗ S and Pi ∗ Z alleles, which cause moderate and severe AATD, respectively. Recent studies have reported the presence of a possible regulator of SERPINA gene cluster
Escuela-Escobar A +5 more
europepmc +2 more sources
A Potential Novel Molecular Interaction in Bronchiolitis Obliterans Syndrome in Lung Transplantation Patients: The Role of SERPINA3 and Osteoprotegerin. [PDF]
Serum SERPINA3 levels were higher in BOS compared to non‐BOS patients. OPG and SERPINA3 positive cells colocalized with tryptase positive mast cells in airways from BOS lung tissue. OPG and SERPINA3 staining positively correlated in partially and completely obstructed airways.
Liu Y +8 more
europepmc +2 more sources
Proteomics-based approach for differentiation of age-related macular degeneration sub-types [PDF]
Purpose: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is one of the leading causes of irreversible central vision loss in the elderly population. The current study aims to find non-invasive prognostic biomarkers in the urine specimens of the AMD patients ...
Sivapriya Sivagurunathan +16 more
doaj +2 more sources
Alpha-1 Antitrypsin Deficiency Beyond COPD and Emphysema: A Narrative Review [PDF]
Background/Objectives: Alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency (AATD) is a genetic disorder classically associated with emphysema and COPD. However, emerging evidence indicates that its clinical spectrum extends to airway-predominant diseases such as ...
Lucia Pastoressa +6 more
doaj +2 more sources
A research on the mechanism of SERPINA3 promoting malignant progression and gemcitabine resistance of pancreatic cancer by inhibiting ferroptosis [PDF]
Background and purpose: Members of the serine protease inhibitor (SERPIN) family can influence tumorigenesis, progression, and prognosis by modulating processes such as apoptosis, invasion, metastasis, and angiogenesis in tumor cells. However, their role
HE Yuan, GUO Juncheng, YE Zhibin, WANG Xiaohu, LI Haonan, HUANG Jingbiao
doaj +3 more sources
Fibromyalgia: A Review of Related Polymorphisms and Clinical Relevance
Fibromyalgia (FM) is a chronic pain syndrome that affects the central nervous system and generates disability, which is characterized by generalized pain, fatigue, and functional decline.
LUÍSA P. JANSSEN +3 more
doaj +1 more source
Obesity-induced endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress contributes to low-grade chronic inflammation in adipose tissue and may cause metabolic disorders such as diabetes mellitus and dyslipidemia.
Yukari Ando +5 more
doaj +1 more source

