Results 51 to 60 of about 12,528 (235)
Anticoagulant SERPINs: Endogenous Regulators of Hemostasis and Thrombosis
Appropriate activation of coagulation requires a balance between procoagulant and anticoagulant proteins in blood. Loss in this balance leads to hemorrhage and thrombosis.
Steven P. Grover, Nigel Mackman
doaj +1 more source
A genomic analysis and transcriptomic atlas of gene expression in Psoroptes ovis reveals feeding- and stage-specific patterns of allergen expression [PDF]
Background: Psoroptic mange, caused by infestation with the ectoparasitic mite, Psoroptes ovis, is highly contagious, resulting in intense pruritus and represents a major welfare and economic concern for the livestock industry Worldwide.
Bartley, Kathryn +11 more
core +2 more sources
SERPINs—From Trap to Treatment
Excessive enzyme activity often has pathological consequences. This for example is the case in thrombosis and hereditary angioedema, where serine proteases of the coagulation system and kallikrein-kinin system are excessively active. Serine proteases are
Wariya Sanrattana +2 more
doaj +1 more source
RNA interference (RNAi) induces gene silencing in order to participate in immune-related pathways. Previous studies have shown that the LmSerpin1 gene upregulates the immune responses of Locusta migratoria manilensis, and that the infection of locusts ...
Junya Wang +7 more
doaj +1 more source
Thrombin inhibition by the serpins [PDF]
Thrombin is the central protease in the blood coagulation network. It has multiple substrates and cofactors, and it appears that four serpins are responsible for inhibiting the thrombin produced in haemostasis and thrombosis. Structural studies conducted over the last 10 years have resolved how thrombin recognises these serpins with the aid of ...
openaire +2 more sources
Background The Drosophila melanogaster genome contains 29 serpin genes, 12 as single transcripts and 17 within 6 gene clusters. Many of these serpins have a conserved "hinge" motif characteristic of active proteinase inhibitors.
Micklem Gos +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Mechanistic behaviour and molecular interactions of heat shock protein 47 (HSP47) [PDF]
This project involves the study of heat shock protein 47 (HSP47), which is a molecular chaperone crucial for collagen biosynthesis. It exhibits a high degree of sequence homology with members of the serine protease inhibitor (serpin) superfamily, though ...
Abdul Wahab, Mohd Firdaus +1 more
core +1 more source
Alpha-1 antitrypsin (AAT, also known as alpha-1 proteinase inhibitor or SERPINA1) is the most abundant member of the serpin superfamily found in human plasma.
Mostafa Hamada +4 more
doaj +1 more source
Smoothing a rugged protein folding landscape by sequence-based redesign [PDF]
The rugged folding landscapes of functional proteins puts them at risk of misfolding and aggregation. Serine protease inhibitors, or serpins, are paradigms for this delicate balance between function and misfolding.
Borg, NA +17 more
core +4 more sources
Misfolding linked mutations of SERPINA1 gene are uncommon in preeclampsia
Background: Alpha-1 antitrypsin (A1AT) is a protease inhibitor that plays an important role in regulating oxidative stress in preeclampsia (PE). Recent studies have shown that A1AT is misfolded in PE.
Chandrakala Nagarajappa +2 more
doaj +1 more source

