Results 121 to 130 of about 6,189,888 (256)
Autoimmune Comorbidities as Modifiers of Phenotypic Heterogeneity in Facioscapulohumeral Dystrophy
ABSTRACT Objective Facioscapulohumeral dystrophy type 1 (FSHD1) shows clinical heterogeneity that is only partly explained by D4Z4 repeat unit (RU) size. Although immune and inflammatory mechanisms may contribute to disease variability, the prevalence and clinical impact of autoimmune diseases in FSHD remain unclear.
Jonathan Pini +9 more
wiley +1 more source
The evolution of sex-biased gene expression in Drosophila serrata [PDF]
Sexual reproduction is an ancient biological process and in most species, has resulted in the evolution of two distinct sexes; females that are typically categorised as producing relatively large and metabolically costly gametes, and males that produce smaller less costly gametes.
openaire +3 more sources
RET is a sex-biased regulator of intestinal tumorigenesis
Ret is implicated in colorectal cancer (CRC) as both a proto-oncogene and a tumor suppressor. We asked whether RET signaling regulates tumorigenesis in an Apc-deficient preclinical model of CRC.
Sean T. Koester +5 more
doaj +1 more source
Molecular evolution of sex-biased genes in the
Background Genes with sex-biased expression often show rapid molecular evolution between species. Previous population genetic and comparative genomic studies of Drosophila melanogaster and D.
Baines John F, Grath Sonja, Parsch John
doaj +1 more source
ABSTRACT Objective To compare the incidence of diabetes mellitus and its associations with hospitalisation and mortality in adults with multiple sclerosis (MS) and matched controls. Methods Using English primary care data from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink, linked to hospital and mortality records, we matched adults with MS with up to 10 ...
Yolanda Lau +8 more
wiley +1 more source
A Two‐Stage Plasma Biomarker Algorithm Reduces Amyloid PET Use and the p‐Tau217 Gray Zone
ABSTRACT Objective Plasma p‐Tau217 leaves 30%–50% of patients in an indeterminate “gray zone” often requiring Aβ‐PET. We developed GRAD (Gatekeeper‐Reflex for Alzheimer's Disease), a two‐stage Aβ‐positivity prediction model to improve classification while reserving Aβ‐PET for residual uncertainty.
Harthik Parankusham +7 more
wiley +1 more source
Population- and Sex-Biased Gene Expression in the Excretion Organs ofDrosophila melanogaster
AbstractWithin species, levels of gene expression typically vary greatly between tissues, sexes, individuals, and populations. To investigate gene expression variation between sexes and populations in a single somatic tissue, we performed a quantitative analysis of the Malpighian tubule transcriptome in adult males and females of Drosophila ...
Huylmans, Ann Kathrin, Parsch, John
openaire +3 more sources
X chromosome inactivation during Drosophila spermatogenesis [PDF]
Genes with male- and testis-enriched expression are under-represented on the Drosophila melanogaster X chromosome. There is also an excess of retrotransposed genes, many of which are expressed in testis, that have “escaped” the X chromosome and moved to ...
Baines, J. +11 more
core +2 more sources
Objective The aim of this study was to determine the differences in demographic, serologic, and clinical characteristics between male and female patients with systemic sclerosis (SSc) in an Australian cohort. Methods This was a retrospective observational study using data from the Australian Scleroderma Cohort Study.
Emily Lin +14 more
wiley +1 more source
Structural and evolutionary features of red algal UV sex chromosomes
Background Sex chromosomes in red algae have remained relatively understudied, despite their fundamental role in understanding the evolution of sex determination across eukaryotes.
Agnieszka P. Lipinska +17 more
doaj +1 more source

